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Normal information generating device and normal information generating method

A technology for information generation and image information, applied in measurement devices, optical devices, image communication, etc., can solve problems such as low accuracy, limited normal information area, inability to obtain normal information, etc., and achieve high image refinement. , the effect of high practical significance

Active Publication Date: 2009-09-23
PANASONIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, the problem in the above-mentioned technique of Patent Document 1 is that only specular reflection is the target, and normal information cannot be generated for the shadow area.
In addition, the problem in the technique of Non-Patent Document 1 is that it is impossible to obtain accurate normal information for areas with different reflection characteristics such as projection and specular reflection only for diffuse reflection.
[0008] That is, there is a problem in the above-mentioned conventional technologies that, in any case, the normal information is generated using polarized light, but the normal information cannot be generated for the shadow area.
In the case where the normal information cannot be generated for the shadow area, although the estimation accuracy of the normal information can be improved, the area where the normal information can be estimated is very limited
Or, even if the conventional technique mentioned above is used to generate normal information for the shadow area, its accuracy will be very low

Method used

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  • Normal information generating device and normal information generating method
  • Normal information generating device and normal information generating method
  • Normal information generating device and normal information generating method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0106] First, the outline of the normal vector information generating device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described.

[0107] figure 1 is a block diagram of the functional configuration of the normal vector information generating device 100 in this embodiment. The normal information generation device 100 is a device for generating normal information on the surface of an object, and includes an image information acquisition unit 110 , a shadow region extraction unit 120 , and a normal information generation unit 104 .

[0108] The image information acquisition unit 110 is a processing unit that acquires information related to the subject image, and includes a polarized light image capturing unit 101 and a polarized light information generation unit 102. The information related to the subject image includes brightness information and polarized light information. Information, the brightness information refers to the information related to the brightness of th...

Embodiment 2

[0222] The normal vector information generation device in Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described below.

[0223] Figure 30 is a block diagram of the configuration of the normal vector information generating device 100b in this embodiment. This normal information generation device 100b is a device for generating normal information on the surface of the subject, and is characterized by classifying low brightness areas into "shaded areas or low reflectance areas" and projected areas, which does not have Embodiment 1. The normal vector information generation device 100 in the normal vector information generation device 100 includes the region division unit 1031 and the normal vector information generation unit 1041 , but has the region division unit 1031 and the normal vector information generation unit 1041 with slightly different functions. In addition, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the normal vector information gener...

Embodiment 3

[0247] Hereinafter, a normal vector information generating device in Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described.

[0248] Figure 35 is a block diagram of the configuration of the normal vector information generating device 100c in this embodiment. The normal information generation device 100c is a device that generates normal information on the surface of the subject, and is characterized in that the normal information is generated only when the normal information can be correctly generated. figure 1 The illustrated normal vector information generation device 100 has the same configuration, and further includes an imaging condition determination unit 106 . and, for Figure 35 neutralize figure 1 The same constituent elements are assigned the same symbols, and detailed description thereof will be omitted here.

[0249] The imaging condition determination unit 106 is a processing unit that determines whether the imaging scene to be captured by the polarized light...

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Abstract

To provide a normal vector information generating device and the like which can generate normal vector information of shadow areas with a high accuracy. The normal vector information generating device (100) generates normal vector information on the surface of an object, and includes: an image information obtaining unit (110) configured to obtain information about an image of the object, the information including luminance information which is information about luminance of light from the object and polarization information which is information about polarization of the light from the object; a shadow area extracting unit (120) configured to extract an attached shadow area and a cast shadow area from the image of the object based on the luminance information and the polarization information obtained by the image information obtaining unit (110), the attached shadow area appearing on the surface of the object depending on an angle of incidence light, and the cast shadow area appearing on the surface of a material body other than the object when the light is blocked by the object; and a normal vector information generating unit (104) configured to generate normal vector information identifying a normal vector on the surface of the object in the attached shadow area extracted by the shadow area extracting unit (120) using the polarization information obtained by the image information obtaining unit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for generating normal line information on the surface of an object, in particular to a device for generating normal line information from polarized light images. Background technique [0002] In the future, mobile phones with cameras, digital cameras, and digital video cameras will have the same level of high definition as HDTVs, and miniaturization in pursuit of added value will continue to spread. However, as miniaturization of the optical system and imaging element progresses, basic imaging limitations such as sensitivity and lens diffraction limit will arise, and high-definition will also reach the limit in the future. In this case, image quality can be improved by adding information about various physical characteristics used to generate an image using computer graphics to image information of a subject that has not been sufficiently acquired. For this reason, beyond the scope of conventional two-dimensional imag...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B11/26G06T1/00H04N5/232G03B7/28G03B11/00H04N5/225
CPCG01B11/002G01S15/02H04N5/2351H04N5/232G06T15/50G06T15/60G06T7/70G06T7/514G06T7/11H04N23/60H04N23/71
Inventor 佐藤智金森克洋斋藤夏树中田干也
Owner PANASONIC CORP
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