4-amino-pyrido[3,2-e]pyrazines, their use as inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 10, and processes for preparing them
An amino, pyrazine technology applied to 4-amino-pyrido[3,2-e]pyrazines
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[0187] Intermediate A1: 4-Chloro-8-methoxy-3-methyl-1-propyl-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[3,2-e]pyrazine
[0188] 16 g of 8-methoxy-3-methyl-1-propyl-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[3,2-e]pyrazin-4-one and 120 ml of POCl 3 Mix and heat to reflux for 8 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was treated with 1200 ml of crushed ice / water and stirred for a further 1 hour. The product was extracted with 2 x 300ml dichloromethane. The collected organic layer was washed with 2 x 300 ml of water, followed by Na 2 SO 4 dry. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure.
[0189] Yield: 14.5g
[0190] m.p.: 121-123°C
example
[0191] Many other intermediates A of formula (IV) can be prepared according to this procedure. Some examples are as follows:
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[0193]
[0194] Intermediate A25: 4-Chloro-3-methyl-1-propyl-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[3,2-e]pyrazin-8-ol
[0195] Suspend 2 g of 4-chloro-8-methoxy-3-methyl-1-propyl-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[3,2-e]pyrazine in 50 ml of dichloromethane middle. 3ml of bortribromide was added dropwise at 0-5°C, followed by stirring at 0-5°C for 1h, stirring at room temperature for 4h, and standing overnight. The reaction mixture was slowly added to a solution of 10 g potassium carbonate in 100 ml water. After stirring and constant pH >7 (addition of 10% potassium carbonate solution), the precipitate was filtered off and washed with water.
[0196] Yield: 1.87g
[0197] m.p.: 227-234°C (EtOH)
[0198] Other intermediates A of formula (IV) can be prepared according to this procedure. The example of X=Br is obtained by heating to reflux for 6h. Some examples ar...
Embodiment 1
[0205] Example 1: 4-amino-8-methoxy-3-methyl-1-propyl-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[3,2-e]pyrazine
[0206] 10g of intermediate A1 and 200ml of NH 3 The aqueous solution (32%) was mixed in the autoclave and heated to 130°C for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with 200 ml of water. The precipitated reaction product was separated with water and dichloromethane, and dried under reduced pressure.
[0207] Yield: 8.5g
[0208] m.p.: 219-221°C
[0209] The following examples were prepared using the same synthetic route and reaction conditions as described above in Example 1:
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