Peptide-rich flavour development based material and preparation method
A base material and peptide-rich technology, which is applied in food preparation, application, food science, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient flavor, no aftertaste, affecting the high-grade and natural flavor of food, and achieve the effect of improving flavor
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Beef flavor base
[0036] Raw material (mass fraction%): water: 28; beef: 20; soy sauce: 5; hydrolyzed vegetable protein: 4; glucose: 2.6; L-cysteine hydrochloride: 3.4; IMP: 0.8; I+G: 1.2 ; Sucrose: 5; Salt: 8; MSG: 6; Butter: 4; Dextrin: 10; Spices: 1; Flavor: 1.
[0037] The preparation method is:
[0038] 1) Enzymatic hydrolysis: Wash the beef, mince it, add water to adjust to total nitrogen 12mg / mL, pH 8.0, warm up to 42°C, add compound protease 15 U / g (protein), enzymatically hydrolyze for 25 hours; then adjust pH 5, add Warm to 48℃, add compound flavor protease 10U / g (protein), enzymatically hydrolyze for 30h;
[0039] 2) Filtration: Pass the enzymolysis liquid through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain the enzymolysis filtrate;
[0040] 3) Dissolution: Mix 15% (mass fraction) of sucrose, salt and monosodium glutamate in the raw materials with other raw materials except dextrin and flavorings, and dissolve in the enzymatic hydrolysis filtrate at 35°C, and add water to adju...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Chicken Taste Base
[0048] Raw material (mass fraction%): water: 42; chicken: 10; chicken skeleton: 18; soy sauce: 3; xylose: 2.5; L-cysteine hydrochloride: 1.2; I+G: 1; IMP: 1.2 ; Sucrose: 3; Hydrolyzed vegetable protein: 3; Salt: 2; MSG: 2; Chicken fat: 3; Starch: 7; Chicken flavor: 0.4; Spices: 0.7.
[0049] The preparation method is:
[0050] 1) Enzymatic hydrolysis: Wash the chicken and chicken skeleton, mince, add water to adjust to total nitrogen 13mg / mL, pH 7.5, heat up to 45°C, add complex protease 13U / g (protein), enzymatically hydrolyze for 21h; then adjust pH6.2, heat to 50℃, add 11U / g of compound flavor protease (protein), enzymolyse for 28h;
[0051] 2) Filtration: Pass the enzymolysis liquid through a 70-mesh sieve to obtain the enzymolysis filtrate;
[0052]3) Dissolve: Mix 18% (mass fraction) of sucrose, salt and monosodium glutamate in the raw materials with other raw materials except starch and chicken flavor, then dissolve in the enzymatic hydrolysis ...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Seafood flavor base
[0060] Raw material (mass fraction%): water: 36; shrimp: 22; fish steak: 11; hydrolyzed vegetable protein: 3; xylose: 2; L-cysteine hydrochloride: 2.4; I+G: 1; IMP : 2.8; soy sauce: 2; sucrose: 4; salt: 2; fish oil: 2.5; monosodium glutamate: 2; starch: 6.5; seafood flavor: 0.5; spice: 0.3.
[0061] The preparation method is:
[0062] 1) Enzymatic hydrolysis: Wash the shrimp and fish fillets, mince them, add water to adjust to total nitrogen 18mg / mL, pH 7.0, heat up to 50°C, add complex protease 11U / g (protein), enzymatically hydrolyze for 26 hours; then adjust pH5.2, heat to 55℃, add compound flavor protease 9U / g (protein), enzymatically hydrolyze for 24h;
[0063] 2) Filtration: Pass the enzymatic hydrolysis solution through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain the enzymatic hydrolysis filtrate;
[0064] 3) Dissolution: Mix 20% (mass fraction) of sucrose, salt and monosodium glutamate in the raw materials with other raw materials except starch and seafood fl...
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