Red Chinese fevervine extract and medical composition thereof and food composition and preparation method thereof
A technology of the extract of the red chicken dung vine, applied in the field of the red chicken dung vine extract, can solve the problem of a single function of lowering blood sugar or blood lipids, and achieve the effect of improving metabolic syndrome, simple steps, and mediating blood lipids
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Embodiment 1. The preparation of red chicken dung vine extract
[0044] Enzymatic Alcohol Extract:
[0045] Grind the red chicken dung vine with a grinder and extract it with acidic alcohol (with the addition of 0.1% hydrochloric acid (HCl)). The ratio of the weight of red chicken dung to the volume of the acidic alcohol is about 1:8 (W / V =1 / 8), it can be left standing at room temperature or can be shaken and extracted at a speed of 1000 revolutions (rpm).
[0046] After 72 hours, perform preliminary filtration with gauze, and then centrifuge the obtained filtrate at a rate of 6,000 revolutions per minute (rpm) for 15 minutes. The supernatant is concentrated and dried to become an acidic alcohol extract, and the extraction rate is about 6.9%.
[0047] The extract was then reconstituted to a concentration of 50 mg / ml.
[0048] hot water extract
[0049] Put the red chicken dung vine into a traditional Chinese medicine pot and boil it for about two hours. The weigh...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2. Red chicken dung vine extract inhibits α-glucosidase (α-glucosidase)
[0052] Inhibition of α-glucosidase activity was analyzed by p-nitrophenyl α-D-glucoside (p-nitrophenyl α-D-glucoside, pNP-G) substrate assay. The method is to include:
[0053] 1. First configure the α-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.20, G5003, Sigma-Aldrich Co., USA) solution of 1.U / ml with phosphate buffer solution (100mM, pH7.0) and 5x10 -3 M p-nitrophenyl-α-D-glucopyranoside (p-nitrophenyl α-D-glucopyranoside, pNP-G, Sigma-Aldrich Co., USA) substrate solution was set aside.
[0054] 2. Then add 40 microliters (μl) of phosphate buffer solution (0.4M, pH7.0), 10 microliters (μl) of α-glucosidase solution, and different Diluted 50 microliters (μl) of the extract of the red gallinaceous vine, and then added deionized water to 170 microliters (μl).
[0055] 3. After preheating the incubator at 37°C for 5 minutes, add 30 microliters (μl) of the preheated substrate solution, shake and mix thoroughly...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3. The analysis of the activity of different glycolytic enzymes inhibited by the extract of the red chicken dung vine
[0063] Rat intestinal enzyme crude extract (rat intestinal acetone powder, SigmaChemical Co., St.Louis, Mo.) was used as the source of glycolytic enzymes, and different sugar substrates (maltose, sucrose and starch) were given to test the acidity Inhibition of different glycolytic enzyme activities by the alcoholic red chrysanthemum extract.
[0064] Please refer to Table 2, which shows the inhibition of different glycolytic enzyme activities by the acidic alcoholic red chicken dung extract, which also uses IC 50 To represent the situation of activity inhibition:
[0065] Table 2.
[0066]
[0067] As shown in the above table 2, the acid alcohol extract has inhibitory effect on maltase, α-amylase and sucrase, and the inhibition intensity is 100% of that of maltase. >Amylolytic enzymes>Sucrose glycolytic enzymes.
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