Method for detecting activity of wheat polyphenol oxidase and special primer therefor
A polyphenol oxidase, wheat technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable breeding application, complicated operation and high cost
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Embodiment 1, the mensuration of wheat polyphenol oxidase (PPO) active character
[0017] 170 wheat varieties from the China National Germplasm Bank were selected and planted in the autumn of 2004-2005 in the farms and experimental bases (Hefei and Fengyang) of Anhui Agricultural University. See Table 1. Random block design was adopted, repeated twice, row length 2m, row spacing 25cm, 100 seeds were sown in each row, harvested and threshed in rows, stored in safe water (moisture content ≤ 13%) for 3 months after the seeds were harvested and then pressed Described method measures PPO activity, concrete steps are:
[0018] 1. Use a cyclone mill to prepare whole wheat flour (through a 0.5mm sieve), weigh 0.3g of whole wheat flour and put it into a 50mL small beaker, add 7.5mL L-DOPA / MOPS solution (50mM MOPS buffer at pH6.5, 10mM L- DOPA).
[0019] 2. Place the above sample on a warm water bath shaker for 5 minutes (so that the sample is fully exposed to the air). The os...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Example 2, the acquisition of the STS molecular marker PPO05 of the wheat polyphenol oxidase gene
[0030] 1. Acquisition of molecular marker PPO05 of wheat polyphenol oxidase gene
[0031] The wheat PPO gene sequence was searched (BLAST) on the NCBI website, and an mRNA sequence (GenBank accession number: AY515506) encoded by the PPO gene expressed in wheat grain was obtained, and primers were designed at different positions of the sequence to target the above 8 Wheat varieties were subjected to PCR amplification, and the results showed that a pair of primers (PPO05) composed of sequence 1 and sequence 2 in the sequence table had differences in PCR amplification results in wheat varieties with different PPO activities, as shown in Figure 1.
[0032] Among them, the reaction system for PCR amplification is: 20 μL total volume contains 1×PCR buffer, MgCl 2 1.5mM, dNTP 0.2mM each, Taq DNA polymerase 1.5U, upstream and downstream primers 10pmol each, template DNA 100ng. ...
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