Method for forecasting finite element of hot rolling process plate belt temperature field

Abstract

A finite element method of forecasting slab band temperature field during a hot rolling process belongs to the rolling technique field, and comprises the following steps: (1) collecting rolling process data; (2) carrying out unit division to cross section, establishing finite element analysis model, coding a unit node, and calculating a node coordinate; (3) ensuring border heat transfer coefficient and internal heat source intensity according to different rolling processes; (4) calculating the type-function of quadrangle isoparametric unit, B matrix, Jacobian matrix J and Jacobian matrix determinant |J| by using the finite element basic principle; (5) assembling the temperature rigidity matrix and dynamic heating matrix of the finite unit; (6) solving linear system of equations by adopting unidimensional variable bandwidth storage to obtain transient temperature field. The invention has the advantages that: the invention can obtain very high temperature forecasting precision and detailed information of the entire hot rolling slab band temperature distribution, which provides set and optimized parameter for rolling process, moreover, the invention has strong adaptability, reduces calculating time and improving calculating efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rolling, in particular to a finite element method for predicting the temperature field of a strip during hot rolling. Background technique [0002] At present, in the strip hot rolling process, the strip temperature prediction methods mainly include on-site measurement, mathematical model, finite difference method and finite element software simulation. Although the on-site measurement is convenient, it is subject to subjective factors, and most of them can only obtain the surface temperature of the strip, and cannot obtain comprehensive and accurate temperature information; the mathematical model greatly depends on the field test conditions, the calculation method is not flexible enough, and the calculation accuracy is often relatively low Low; the finite difference method is an approximate numerical solution that directly converts a differential problem into an algebraic problem, and its theoretical fla...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the disadvantages of low precision and low professionalism of various methods for predicting the temperature field of the strip in the hot rolling process in the prior art, the present invention provides a finite element method for predicting the temperature field of the strip in the hot rolling process, and its purpose is to improve the temperature field of the strip in the hot rolling process. Prediction accuracy of temperature field to improve calculation efficiency

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