Method for laser output with separated field technology and separated field laser

Abstract

The invention provides a method for realizing laser output by using separation field technology, which belongs to the field of laser technology. This method uses separation field technology to divide the laser resonator into two or more equivalent parts, and the atoms and the laser resonator are coupled to each other multiple times, which increases the interaction time between the atomic beam and the resonator and reduces the time-of-flight increase. The effect of width on the laser line width, so the output laser line width is significantly narrower than that of ordinary lasers. The invention also provides a separated field laser. The laser gain medium of the laser and the field mode of the laser cavity have coherent effects separated in several time domains, and have the characteristics of good frequency stability and high frequency accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of laser technology, and specifically relates to a method and equipment for realizing laser output by using separation field technology. The generated laser can be used as a coherent laser light source with high accuracy and stability, and can also be used as a high-performance optical frequency standard. Background technique [0002] N.F. Ramsey proposed the separation field technology in 1949 and won the 1989 Nobel Prize in Physics for his successful application of the frequency standard (atomic clock). Ramsey's separated-field technique has been the basis for all high-performance reference atomic clocks and atomic interferometers to date. But so far, all separation field techniques are only used to measure the absorption spectrum of the electromagnetic field by physical particles, and have never been used for the generation or measurement of the stimulated emission electromagnetic field of physical particles. In o...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of too wide laser signal line width and low accuracy and poor stability produced by ordinary lasers, and applies the separation field technology in spectroscopy for the first time to the generation of stimulated radiation electromagnetic fields of physical particles, that is, using the separation field technology Produce laser output directly, provide a method of generating separated field laser, and related equipment can be called separated field laser

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