Bromo-2, 4'-dihydroxy diphenyl ether compound and its synthesizing method
A technology of dihydroxydiphenyl ether and diphenyl ethers, which is applied in ether preparation, organic chemistry, drug combination, etc., and can solve the problems of complex extraction process, limited sources, and difficulties
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Embodiment 1: the preparation of 2,4'-dimethoxydiphenyl ether
[0044] (1) Add 0.2mol K to a three-necked flask with a magnetic stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser 2 C0 3 , 0.009mol CuCl, 0.1mol pyridine, 0.22mol 2-methoxyphenol and 0.2mol 4-methoxychlorobenzene, react at 200°C for 20 hours, TLC detects the end point of the reaction, after the reaction, use ethyl acetate Extract (20mL×3 times), wash with 5% NaOH dilute solution (3 times), wash with water (3 times), dry, and evaporate the solvent to obtain a white solid crude product, which is recrystallized with petroleum ether 50mL, dried, and the product is Rate 46.0%.
[0045] (2) Add 0.2mol K to a three-necked flask with a magnetic stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser 2 CO 3 , 0.009mol CuCl, 0.1mol pyridine, 0.22mol 2-methoxyphenol and 0.2mol 4-methoxychlorobenzene, reacted at 150°C for 15 hours, and detected the reaction end point by TLC. After the reaction, ethyl acetate Extract (20mL×3 tim...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Embodiment 2: Preparation of 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl ether
[0047](1) Add 0.05mol 2,4'-dimethoxydiphenyl ether, 0.25mol hydrobromic acid and 3.0mol glacial acetic acid in a three-necked flask with a magnetic stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, heat to reflux, The end point of the reaction was detected by TLC. After the reaction, the glacial acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure, and the crude product was recrystallized with 60 mL of petroleum ether, and the product yield was 90.0%.
[0048] (2) Add 0.05mol 2,4'-dimethoxydiphenyl ether, 0.2mol hydrobromic acid and 3.0mol glacial acetic acid in a three-necked flask with a magnetic stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, heat to reflux, The end point of the reaction was detected by TLC. After the reaction, the glacial acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure, and the crude product was recrystallized with 60 mL of petroleum ether, and the product yield was 88.0%.
Embodiment 3
[0049] Embodiment 3: Preparation of 5-bromo-2,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl ether
[0050] (1) Add 0.004mol 2,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl ether, 0.080mol methylene chloride, 0.045mol ethyl acetate in a three-necked flask with a magnetic stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, after heating to reflux ( Reflux temperature 60 ℃), 0.004mol bromine is dissolved in the mixed solution that 0.080mol dichloromethane and 0.045mol ethyl acetate form, slowly drips in the three-necked flask, monitors the reaction progress with TLC (dichloromethane: ethyl acetate= 15:1, V:V), after the reaction was completed, cool to room temperature, and use 10mL 3% Na 2 S 2 0 3 The aqueous solution was washed three times, and then washed three times with water, the organic layer was separated, dried, and the solvent was evaporated to obtain a light yellow solid crude product, which was separated by column chromatography (dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=20:1, V:V) to obtain Target object, yield 75.0%; 1 HNMR (CDC...
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