Pre-Shave Preparation With Enhanced Lubricity

Abstract

A pre-shave composition to lubricate skin, comprising at least one polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone polymer, a volatile component to serve as a carrier to the polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone polymer, and a suspending agent to suspend the polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone polymer in the volatile component.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]This invention generally relates to cosmetic compositions, more particularly to pre-shave compositions that reduce friction between the skin surface and razor and improve the feel of the skin.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Compositions applied to the skin prior to shaving known in the art generally seek to prepare the skin to receive a razor, providing lubrication and reducing friction to prevent irritation or cutting of the skin. With respect to preparations designed for electric shaving, typically, these compositions have the disadvantage of leaving the skin feeling greasy or oily, which is uncomfortable and unpleasant to the user.[0003]When consumers use a pre-shave product in conjunction with an electric razor, they can sense the friction between the skin and the razor head(s). Friction can lead to uncomfortable skin irritation. But more importantly, friction between the razor head and skin will distort skin in front of the razor causing it to “bunc...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0008]It is another aspect of the present invention to provide a composition formulated to reduce skin friction between the electric razor and the skin surface, comprising, a polyfluoalkyl dimethicone, an hydro-alcoholic carrier, and a hydrocolloid to suspend the polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone in the alcohol carrier, is provided.

[0009]It is further aspect of the present invention to provide a composition formulated to reduce skin friction between an electric razor and a skin surface, comprising a polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone component, a volatile component that is the base of the composition and serves as a carrier to the polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone component, and a suspending agent to suspend the polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone polymer in the volatile component. The composition is quick drying to rapidly evaporate any moisture on the face and temporarily draw moisture from hair, such as beard hair or leg hair, to stiffen the hair. This action causes the hair to become stiffer, stand erect and make it easier for a razor, such as an electric razor, to cut the hair close to the skin. Harry's Cosmeticology 8th Edition, Martin Rieger Editor, 2000, p. 511-514. Further, the composition is in the form of a gel. Still further, the polyfluoroalkyl dimethicone component lubricates the interface between the skin surface and the electric razor.

[0010]It is yet another aspect of the present invention to provide a pre-shave composition that improves the feel to the skin.

Problems solved by technology

With respect to preparations designed for electric shaving, typically, these compositions have the disadvantage of leaving the skin feeling greasy or oily, which is uncomfortable and unpleasant to the user.

Friction can lead to uncomfortable skin irritation.

But more importantly, friction between the razor head and skin will distort skin in front of the razor causing it to “bunch up” or create “a wave.” This effectively changes the angle of the razor head to the beard hair being cut and thereby greatly reduces the efficiency of the shaving process.

These compositions have the typical drawbacks of high-oil vehicles, namely leaving a residue of oil on the skin, causing the skin to feel oily or greasy, which is unpleasant or uncomfortable to the user and may require additional treatment to the skin, such as washing or wiping with an oil-reducing toner to remove any oily residue.

One deficiency with solely focusing on lubricity is that there is not a direct correlation between improved lubricity and closeness of shaving.

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