Beta-fodrin antigen epitope polypeptide, and its screening method and use
An antigenic epitope, lining protein technology, applied in the direction of peptide sources, animal/human peptides, material testing products, etc., can solve the problem of lack of antigen sources and specific diagnostic methods, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Screening and identification of β-fodrin epitope polypeptide
[0041] The aforementioned research work has proved that the β-fodrin fusion protein purified by genetic engineering can specifically bind to the anti-β-fodrin antibody in the serum of patients with Sjogren's syndrome, and then it can be purified by specific methods. Detected (Masataka K, Tetsuroh O, Yoko O, Junichi K, and Yutaka K, Autoantibodies to theAmino-Terminal Fragment of β-Fodrin Expressed in Glandular Epithelial Cells in Patientswith sjogren's Syndrome. The Journal of Immunology, 2001, 167: 5449- 5456.). In the experiment of the present invention, the inventor selected the amino acid sequence corresponding to the ORF nucleic acid sequence of the full-length β-fodrin gene as the object, and adopted five international standard methods for predicting antigenic epitopes, including Standard, Karplus, Emini, Amphiphi, and Pellequer. The secondary structure (hydrophilicity, hydrophobicity, etc.)...
Embodiment 2
[0066]Example 2 Detection of β-fodrin epitope polypeptide on anti-β-fodrin epitope polypeptide IgG antibody in patient serum and its value evaluation
[0067] In the experiment of the present invention, for the amino acid characteristics of the synthetic polypeptide and its reaction with the antibody, after a series of adjustments of the pH value and the concentration of the reactant ion, we determined that the self-prepared PBS with pH 9.6 was used as the coating buffer; Corresponding experiments were carried out on the concentration of the coating antigen, and the β-fodrin epitope polypeptide SEQ ID NO.1 was serially diluted and then reacted. The results showed that the self-prepared PBS coating buffer with pH 9.6 above will The peptide was diluted to 0.5 μg / ml, 100 μl was added to each well, and after incubation at 37°C for 4 hours, the serum antibody detection was performed, and the effect was the best; in addition, with regard to the prevention of non-specific reactions, b...
Embodiment 3
[0114] Example 3 Application of β-fodrin epitope polypeptide as an antigen in the preparation of clinical Sjogren's syndrome diagnostic kit
[0115] The present inventors used the sandwich method solid-phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), coated the β-fodrin epitope polypeptide antigen on a microwell plate, and prepared β-fodrin epitope polypeptide IgG The kit for clinical diagnosis is used for the quantitative detection of anti-β-fodrin epitope polypeptide IgG antibody, which can complete the detection of 96 people in total. The specific content is as follows:
[0116] 1. Kit composition materials
[0117] One detachable microwell plate (1×8) with 12 strips coated with highly purified β-fodrin epitope polypeptide;
[0118] β-fodrin epitope polypeptide IgG standard: 0 / 6.3 / 12.5 / 25 / 50 / 100U / ml, 1 bottle each, 1.5ml per bottle;
[0119] 1 bottle of quality control serum (including IgG and negative quality control), 1.5ml;
[0120] 1 bottle of concentrated sample buff...
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