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Cultivation of feruia asafoetida and pleurotus in field

A ferulae ferulae, planting technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of weak anti-bacteria pollution, long cycle, waste pollution environment, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-02-23
XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are problems such as high cost of building a greenhouse, raw materials, manpower, water and electricity, etc., and a long cycle; weak anti-miscellaneous bacteria pollution; artificial indoor cultivation products have poorer flavor than wild mushrooms; cultivated waste pollutes the environment, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] Embodiment 1 (based on 1 mu of land)

[0011] a, selection of strains: select 2000-3000 bags of Pleurotus ferulae original species or 1 kg weight of cultivated species that are pollution-free and vigorous in mycelia growth required for indoor artificial cultivation;

[0012] b. Select the planting site: select agricultural areas, mountain fronts or wastelands with soil organic matter content above 0.2%;

[0013] c. Divide 2,000-3,000 bags of 1 kg weight of the selected Pleurotus ferulae original species or cultivars into 5 cm pieces, bury them in the soil, cover with 2 cm of soil, and compact them;

[0014] d. When the temperature reaches 5°C in the spring of the following year, the mushrooms will start to be flooded with water, and the fruiting rate will be more than 50%.

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2 (based on 1 mu of land)

[0016] a, selection of strains: select 2000-3000 bags of Pleurotus ferulae original species or 1 kg weight of cultivated species that are pollution-free and vigorous in mycelia growth required for indoor artificial cultivation;

[0017] b. Select the planting site: select agricultural areas, mountain fronts or wastelands with soil organic matter content above 0.2%;

[0018] c. Divide 2,000-3,000 bags of 1 kg weight of the selected Pleurotus ferulae original species or cultivated species into 10 cm-sized pieces, bury them in the soil, cover the soil with 6 cm, and compact;

[0019] d. When the temperature reaches 10°C in the spring of the following year, mushrooms will start to emerge after flooding with flood water, and the fruiting rate will be over 50%.

Embodiment 3

[0020] Embodiment 3 (based on 1 mu of land)

[0021] a, selection of strains: select 2000-3000 bags of Pleurotus ferulae original species or 1 kg weight of cultivated species that are pollution-free and vigorous in mycelia growth required for indoor artificial cultivation;

[0022] b. Select the planting site: select agricultural areas, mountain fronts or wastelands with soil organic matter content above 0.2%;

[0023] c. Divide 2,000-3,000 bags of 1 kg weight of the selected Pleurotus ferulae original species or cultivated species into pieces of 15 cm in size, bury them in the soil, cover with 8 cm of soil, and compact them;

[0024] d. When the temperature reaches 15°C in the spring of the following year, mushrooms will start to emerge after flooding with flood water, and the fruiting rate will be over 50%.

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PUM

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Abstract

A technique for planting Chinese asafetida in the borderland, idle land, sloping land, or uncultivated land includes such steps as choosing bacterial spawns, choosing land, burying the bacterial spawns in the land, and flood irrigating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a field planting technique of Pleurotus ferulae. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus ferulae Lezi. is a rare large fungus with both edible and medicinal value that parasitizes on the rhizosphere of Ferulae plant. Asafoetida belongs to the perennial medicinal plant of Umbelliferae. The milk of its root is a precious Chinese herbal medicine, which has the functions of eliminating swelling, appetizing and invigorating spleen, and treating arthritis and rheumatism. Folk practice proves that ferulicum mushrooms also have the same medicinal properties as ferulic plants. Modern pharmacological experiments have shown that fungal polysaccharides can enhance human immunity, regulate human physiological balance, and have significant effects on cancer prevention and anti-cancer. At the same time, they also have the effect of inhibiting tumors, so their application prospects are great. [0003] At present, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 潘惠霞程争鸣崔惠珍牟书勇齐晓玲王方马萍
Owner XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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