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Three stage temperature control method for preparing compost

A technology of temperature control and composting, which is applied in the field of fermented organic fertilizers, can solve problems such as complexity, increased composting costs, and threats to dominant positions

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-12-03
席北斗 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the complexity of compost raw materials, there is competition between the inoculated microorganisms and a large number of indigenous microorganisms, which affects the growth and reproduction of the inoculated microorganisms and threatens their dominant position in the compost. agent, increasing the cost of composting

Method used

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  • Three stage temperature control method for preparing compost
  • Three stage temperature control method for preparing compost

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0013] Collect each 10kg of fresh rubbish, rubbish water content 60%, C / N=25, organic matter content 60%; Garbage is packed into compost reactor, ventilated (0.5L / (min / kg), and open reactor heater, make The temperature rises above 75°C within 4 hours and is maintained for 8 hours. After cooling, add 0.5% compound microbial agent to carry out natural fermentation, and measure the microbial changes and CO production during the composting process. 2 gas volume.

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Abstract

A three-stage temp. control process for preparing compost includes such steps as quickly raising temp. to 75 deg.C within 3-5 hr by the heat generated by its self, keeping the temp for 6-10 hr for killing hetero-bacteria, cooling, inoculating composite microbial bacteria for compost, natural fermenting until its temp. reaches 60 deg.C, cooling to obtain functional bacterial fertilizer, high-temp. sterilizing of new raw garbage, and inoculating the said functional bacterial fertilizer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for fermenting organic fertilizer, in particular to a three-stage temperature-controlled composting method. Background technique [0002] The traditional composting method uses the indigenous microorganisms in the compost to decompose the organic matter in the garbage, which often has problems such as long fermentation time, odor and low fertilizer efficiency. However, the ability of microorganisms to decompose organic matter varies greatly in nature. In theory, inoculation of microorganisms with strong ability to decompose organic matter and resistance to extreme environments can increase the total number of high-efficiency microorganisms in the initial compost, accelerate the composting of compost materials, and eliminate certain pathogens, insect eggs and debris. Grass seeds, and control the production of odor, improve composting efficiency. However, due to the complexity of compost raw materials, there is competit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F9/04C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40Y02A40/20
Inventor 席北斗刘鸿亮
Owner 席北斗
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