Production method of2-ethyl hexanoic acid
A technology of ethylhexanoic acid and its manufacturing method, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylate salts, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds, and can solve the problems of high manufacturing cost, high reaction temperature, and increased side reactions of 2-ethylhexanoic acid and other problems, to achieve the effect of suppressing side reactions, good effect, and reducing reaction time
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The falling film reaction equipment is a glass tube with an inner diameter of 20 mm and a height of 1500 mm, with a glass jacket on the outside, and cooling water at 18°C. Contain 2-ethylhexanal 20% 2-ethylhexanal and 2-ethylhexanoic acid mixed solution to join in the falling film reaction equipment with the speed of 4g / min, contain the Mn(Ac) of 0.2% in the solution 2 . Under normal pressure, oxygen is fed at a rate of 0.14 g / min, and the amount of oxygen fed is 1.2 times of the theoretical amount. During the reaction, the inner wall temperature of the reaction equipment was 24°C. The reaction product flows into the product collector along the inner wall. During the reaction process, product samples were taken for analysis, and the conversion rate of 2-ethylhexanal was 99.7%, and the selectivity of 2-ethylhexanoic acid was 95.6%.
Embodiment 2
[0029] The falling film reaction equipment is the same as in Example 1. Pass cooling water at 18°C. A mixed solution of 2-ethylhexanal and 2-ethylhexanoic acid containing 30% of 2-ethylhexanal was added to the falling film reaction device at a speed of 4 g / min, and the solution contained 0.1% KAc. Oxygen is fed at a rate of 0.21 g / min under normal pressure, and the amount of oxygen fed is 1.2 times the theoretical amount. During the reaction, the inner wall temperature of the reaction equipment was 24°C. The reaction product flows into the product collector along the inner wall. During the reaction process, the product samples were taken for analysis, and the conversion rate of 2-ethylhexanal was 99.6%, and the selectivity of 2-ethylhexanoic acid was 95.8%.
Embodiment 3
[0031] The falling film reaction equipment is the same as in Example 1. Pass cooling water at 22°C. Containing 2-ethylhexanal 15% 2-ethylhexanal and n-butyric acid mixed solution joins in the falling film reaction equipment with the speed of 4g / min, contains 0.2% Cu(Ac) in the solution 2 . Oxygen is introduced at a rate of 0.11 g / min under normal pressure, and the amount of oxygen introduced is 1.2 times of the theoretical amount. During the reaction, the inner wall temperature of the reaction equipment was 30°C. The reaction product flows into the product collector along the inner wall. During the reaction process, product samples were taken for analysis, and the conversion rate of 2-ethylhexanal was 99.3%, and the selectivity of 2-ethylhexanoic acid was 94.9%.
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