Liquid for cutting flower immersing in bottle and its using method

A vase and liquid insertion technology, which is applied in the field of cut flower preservatives and cut flower preservation, can solve the problems of failing to meet the requirements of preservation technology, poor product quality, and benefit impact, etc., so as to delay the fading of flowers and leaves, improve water balance, and promote full opening Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-05-03
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research on bottle inserting liquid is still far from meeting the market's requirements for fresh-keeping technology
As a result, many flowers, including bulk cut flowers such as roses and carnations, often cannot open normally when they are in the hands of consumers. In flower shops, they often break open by hand to show the short-term beauty of cut flowers. The quality of the products is poor, and the interests of consumption are seriously affected.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The formula and dosage of the bottle insertion solution with a volume of 1 liter: 10 g of 8-hydroxyquinoline, 20 g of citric acid, 1 g of 6-benzylpurine, 5 g of vitamin E, 0.075 g of 2-aniline, and 10 ml of triton. And prepare as follows:

[0025] (1) Dissolve citric acid completely in 500 milliliters of water, then add 8-hydroxyquinoline, and stir to make it fully dissolve, then add ascorbic acid and stir to make it fully dissolve, this is solution 1;

[0026] (2) 6-benzylpurine is added to 50 milliliters of glacial acetic acid, and stirred to make it fully dissolved, this is solution 2;

[0027] (3) Add gibberellin to 50 milliliters of absolute ethanol, and stir to make it fully dissolve, this is solution 3;

[0028] (4) Pour solutions 2 and 3 into solution 1 in turn, and add the latter solution after the previous solution and solution 1 are fully mixed;

[0029] (5) Finally, add Triton and stir to make it fully mixed.

[0030] When in use, add sucrose to the bottl...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The formula and dosage of the bottle insertion solution with a volume of 1 liter: 5 g of 8-hydroxyquinoline, 10 g of citric acid, 0.5 g of 6-benzyl purine, 2 g of vitamin E, 0.05 g of 2-aniline, and 5 ml of triton. When in use, add sucrose to the bottle insertion solution to treat Gypsophila gypsophila.

[0035] The variety 'Perfect' with large flowers of Gypsophila was purchased from the production field of Dounan Village, Chenggong. The harvest standard is 10-20% flowering rate. Cut and stay 4-5 branches for each branch, take 10 branches and arrange and directly bottle insert with the bottle inserting liquid of the present invention. Take another 10 to bottle directly with distilled water after sorting out as a control.

[0036] After being treated with the bottle insertion solution of the present invention, the ornamental time is extended by 5 days compared with the control group. The use of vase liquid has a good effect on prolonging the vase life of Gypsophila g...

Embodiment 3

[0038] The formula and dosage of the bottle insertion solution with a volume of 1 liter: 15g of 8-hydroxyquinoline, 30g of citric acid, 1.5g of 6-benzylpurine, 8g of vitamin E, 0.1g of 2-aniline, and 15ml of triton. When in use, add sucrose to the bottle insert solution to process Limonium Limonium.

[0039] Limonium cut flowers "Deep Blue" were purchased from Kunming Dounan Flower Base, and the harvesting standard is that more than 70% of the sepals are open. Arrange according to the stem length of 60cm, get 10 and arrange and directly bottle insert with the bottle inserting liquid of the present invention. Take another 10 to bottle directly with distilled water after sorting out as a control.

[0040] The preservative solution of the present invention has good characteristics in terms of the opening rate of cut limonium florets, yellowing rate of stems and wings, open state of sepals of florets, yellowing rate of stems and wings, wilting index of stems and wings, freshness ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a cutting vase liquid, which is characterized in that the vase liquid is prepared by dissolving 8-hydroxyquinoline, citric acid, 6-benzyl purine, vitamin E, 2-aniline and triton in water. Using the vase cutting solution of the invention can develop base cut flower production, improve the storage and transportation effect of cut flowers and improve the quality of cut flower commodities.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fresh-keeping cut flowers, in particular to the field of fresh-keeping agents for cut flowers. Background technique [0002] The flower industry is one of the most dynamic industries in agriculture in the world today. At present, the global flower consumption is 50 billion US dollars, of which 40 billion US dollars are cut flowers. China has become the country with the largest flower planting area in the world. In 2003, the flower planting area reached 430,000 hm 2 , of which the planting area of ​​cut flowers reached 24,000 hm 2 , with an annual output of 6.7 billion cut flowers. [0003] my country's cut flower production area accounts for 30% of the world's total area, but the trade volume only accounts for 1.3% of the world's total trade volume. In addition to production reasons, another main reason is that post-harvest processing technology is backward, which largely limits The export of China's cut flowers...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/02
Inventor 高俊平李永红张常青谭辉
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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