Image quality evaluating method for iris identification system

An image quality evaluation and iris recognition technology, applied in the field of iris recognition, can solve problems such as the inability to reflect the image structure, and achieve the effects of reducing the false acceptance rate, reducing the false rejection rate, and eliminating incomparability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-12-15
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] The present invention uses the "image sharpness" index to determine the accuracy of the iris image focus collected, combines the gray-scale co-occurrence matrix reflecting the image texture characteristics with the entropy reflecting the image balance characteristics, and proposes to use the entropy of the gray-scale co-occurrence matrix as the The evaluation function of image sharpness to overcome the deficiency that the maximum entropy method cannot reflect the image structure

Method used

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  • Image quality evaluating method for iris identification system
  • Image quality evaluating method for iris identification system
  • Image quality evaluating method for iris identification system

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] 1. Image clarity

[0046] The entropy based on gray level co-occurrence matrix is ​​used as the evaluation function of image sharpness.

[0047] When calculating the gray-level co-occurrence matrix of an image, firstly, the frequency P of the pixel whose gray-level value is j within the range of δ=(Δm, Δn) is obtained starting from the point where the gray-level of the image is i. δ (i, j), with P δ (i, j) is the component that constitutes the gray level co-occurrence matrix. Then normalize with the sum of the components equal to 1.

[0048] The sharpness of the image is:

[0049] Q 1 = - Σ i Σ j P δ ( i , j ) lg P δ ( i , j ) ...

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Abstract

An image quality evaluation method for an iris recognition system, using the "image clarity" index to determine the accuracy of the focus of the collected iris image, using the entropy of the gray level co-occurrence matrix as the evaluation function of image clarity, and using the "inner and outer eccentricity" The index determines the degree of eccentricity of the inner and outer edges of the iris in the collected iris image, that is, the degree of deformation of the iris texture, and the "iris visibility" index is used to judge the amount of effective iris texture information contained in the collected iris image, that is, to the recognition system For the ability to provide effective information, use the "standard score method" to combine the above three indicators to obtain the comprehensive quality index of the iris image, and select the image with relatively better quality in the collected image sequence for identification. The invention comprehensively reflects the image quality requirements of the iris recognition system, reduces time and space complexity, and lowers the false acceptance rate and false rejection rate of the system.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to an image quality evaluation method of an iris recognition system, which uses a standard method to synthesize three quality indexes to obtain a comprehensive quality index of an iris image, and belongs to the technical field of iris recognition in biometric technology. Background technique: [0002] With the rapid development of network and communication technology and the continuous expansion of human physical and virtual activity space, modern society has put forward higher requirements for the accuracy, security and practicality of human identification. Traditional identification methods (such as passwords, certificates, etc.) are far from meeting this requirement because they are easy to forget or be forged. It is necessary to find a new way of identification that is more secure, reliable, and easy to use. [0003] Biometric technology is to use pattern recognition, image processing and other methods to reliably and effecti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00
Inventor 施鹏飞邢磊宫雅卓
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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