Inverted laying machine for peanut digging

Abstract

The invention discloses a peanut digging inverted laying machine which comprises a rack, a vibration digging device, a conveying and soil removing device and a laying device, the conveying and soil removing device comprises a conveying frame body, a lifting mechanism, a guide mechanism and a soil removing mechanism, the conveying frame body is obliquely fixed to the rack, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame body, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame body. The lifting mechanism is arranged in the conveying frame and used for driving the guiding mechanism to do lifting motion, the soil removing mechanism is arranged on the guiding mechanism and used for removing soil, and the guiding mechanism is fixed to the lifting mechanism and used for driving the soil removing mechanism to do front-back motion and guiding soil blocks removed by the soil removing mechanism to the two sides. The inverted peanut digging and laying machine is good in peanut plant grabbing effect, not prone to falling off in the transportation process, good in soil removing effect, capable of guiding removed soil blocks and scattered peanuts to the two sides, good in overturning effect, convenient to air peanuts in the later period and capable of reducing the dust raising amount during picking, simpler in structure and lower in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a peanut digging and upside-down laying machine. Background technique [0002] my country is the largest peanut planting country in the world, and its annual planting area and total output ranks the top two in the world. Peanut harvesting can be divided into one-time harvesting mode and two-stage harvesting mode. Among them, two-stage harvesting mode is more suitable for my country's national conditions. The two-stage harvesting mode is to first use a peanut digging and laying machine to dig and remove the soil, and lay them in the field in strips, dry them in the sun for 3-5 days, and then use a fruit picking machine or manually to complete the picking, fruit picking, and separation. , cleaning and fruit gathering tasks. [0003] The reference document CN214178070U provides a device for turning over, excavating and harvesting peanuts using a wave-shaped sliding grid. A pro...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The comparative document CN214178070U provides a device for flipping and digging peanuts by using a wave-shaped sliding grid. It is a product designed by the applicant before. It is a peanut harvesting device designed for two-stage harvesting mode, but the device is easy to lose peanut plants. The soil removal effect is poor, and it is impossible to dry the peanuts as soon as possible in the later stage and reduce the amount of dust when picking them up. In addition, the dial wheel has a complicated structure, high cost, easy to jam and inconvenient to clean and maintain. Therefore, the applicant carried out on the basis of the original equipment. improved

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