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Mildew-proof storage method for cigar tobacco leaves

A technology of cigar tobacco leaves and tobacco leaves, which is applied in the direction of tobacco, tobacco treatment, application, etc., can solve the problems of easy mold growth in hay, poor effect, no temperature and humidity control equipment and warehouse conditions, etc., to achieve no microbial resistance, effective Humidity control, good hygroscopicity

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-29
SICHUAN TOBACCO DAZHOU +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For ordinary farmers, there is no good temperature and humidity control equipment and warehouse conditions. In order to store tobacco leaves before concentrated fermentation, they generally use hay and sackcloth to keep warm and moisturize. However, the effect is not good in high humidity and rainy seasons, and the hay is easy to Mold growth

Method used

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  • Mildew-proof storage method for cigar tobacco leaves

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] 1) Warehouse preparation measures: clean up the warehouse, place a drying plate under the warehouse, place a layer of PO film on the drying plate, place a desiccant around the warehouse, and place a steam humidifier to prevent the humidity in the house from being too low and the tobacco leaves smash.

[0048] 2) Tobacco leaves off the shelf: remove the tobacco leaves one by one, sort the tobacco leaves, spread the tobacco leaves in plastic baskets, and transport them to the warehouse.

[0049] 3) Place the tobacco leaves: stack the tip of the tobacco leaf on the PO film, the tip of the upper tobacco leaf is at a quarter of the distance from the tip of the lower tobacco leaf, the tobacco stem corresponds to the tobacco stem, and another layer is covered on the stack PO film is used to keep warm and prevent the temperature from being too low at night and damage the tobacco leaves.

[0050] 4) Early warning of temperature and humidity meter: put an automatic temperature a...

Embodiment 2

[0054] 1) Warehouse preparation measures: clean up the warehouse, place two wooden sticks under the warehouse, place a drying board on the wooden sticks, place a layer of PO film on the drying board, place a desiccant around the warehouse, and place a steam humidifier , to prevent the humidity in the house from being too low and the tobacco leaves from being broken.

[0055] 2) Tobacco leaves off the shelf: remove the tobacco leaves one by one, sort the tobacco leaves, spread the tobacco leaves in plastic baskets, and transport them to the warehouse.

[0056] 3) Place the tobacco leaves: stack the tip of the tobacco leaf on the PO film, the tip of the upper tobacco leaf is at a quarter of the distance from the tip of the lower tobacco leaf, the tobacco stem corresponds to the tobacco stem, and another layer is covered on the stack PO film is used to keep warm and prevent the temperature from being too low at night and damage the tobacco leaves.

[0057] 4) Early warning of te...

Embodiment 3

[0061] 1) Warehouse preparation measures: clean up the warehouse, place two wooden sticks under the warehouse, place a drying board on the wooden sticks, place a layer of PO film on the drying board, place a desiccant around the warehouse, and place a steam humidifier , to prevent the humidity in the house from being too low and the tobacco leaves from being broken.

[0062] 2) Tobacco leaves off the shelf: remove the tobacco leaves one by one, sort the tobacco leaves, spread the tobacco leaves in plastic baskets, and transport them to the warehouse.

[0063] 3) Apply anti-mold and fungicide: Take out the tobacco leaf paper, and apply anti-mold and fungicide on the tobacco stems. It is not advisable to apply too much, and it cannot be applied on the tobacco leaves, because the moisture in the tobacco stems cannot be fully dried by air drying, and the tobacco stems The moisture content is high, so the tobacco begins to mold from the stem.

[0064] 4) Place the tobacco leaves: ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for mildew-proof storage of cigar tobacco leaves, which comprises the following steps: cleaning a warehouse, placing a drying plate below the warehouse, and placing a layer of PO film on the drying plate; the tobacco leaves are taken out of a rack one by one, sorted, flatly laid in a plastic basket and conveyed to a warehouse; stacking the tobacco leaves conveyed to the warehouse on the PO film layer by layer one by one, and covering a layer of PO film on a tobacco stack after the tobacco leaves are completely placed; putting an automatic temperature and humidity recorder into the tobacco stack, regularly observing a hygrothermograph, turning over the stack in time when the temperature and humidity of the tobacco stack are too high, and opening a ventilation window for ventilation; the stored tobacco leaves are stacked regularly, and moldy and deteriorated tobacco leaves are treated and recorded in time. The method can effectively reduce the mildewing rate of the tobacco leaves from the end of airing to the fermentation period, can effectively control the temperature and humidity and the storage conditions suitable for cigars, can effectively prevent the tobacco leaves from rotting, protects the quality of the tobacco leaves, and provides convenience for the fermentation process of the tobacco leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cigar tobacco evaluation, in particular to a mildew-proof storage method for cigar tobacco leaves. Background technique [0002] Cigars have high requirements on the temperature and humidity environment. Due to the influence of environmental factors, the stored cigar leaves are prone to mildew. Moldy and deteriorated cigar leaves are greatly compromised in taste and aroma, and there are potential safety hazards in the mold, which adversely affects the quality of the tobacco leaves, and the generation of the mold is easy to infect the tobacco leaves, causing a large area of ​​tobacco leaves to mildew and reducing the usability of the tobacco leaves. Therefore, a storage method between the end of air-curing and concentrated fermentation of cigars is very important to protect the quality of tobacco leaves and provide convenience for later fermentation. It is also a micro-fermentation process from the end of conditioni...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24B15/18A24B15/20
CPCA24B15/183A24B15/20
Inventor 张明月秦艳青金明珂阳苇丽赵铭钦宋朝鹏冯长春郭仕平杨兴友何正川耿宏尹宏博侯涛
Owner SICHUAN TOBACCO DAZHOU
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