Urban ecological safety early warning method based on PSR model
An ecological security and urban technology, applied in the direction of neural learning methods, biological neural network models, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve the problems of small scope of application and small scope of data, so as to improve objectivity, accuracy, The effect of expanding your app's reach
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Embodiment 1
[0052] This embodiment mainly introduces the basic steps of a PSR model-based urban ecological security early warning method.
[0053] Please refer to figure 1 , figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of a PSR model-based urban ecological security early warning method provided by the present invention, which shows a PSR model-based urban ecological security early warning method, comprising the following steps:
[0054] Step 1: Estimate and investigate the training sample data, prior data and data to be simulated of the PSR model of each city in the urban agglomeration based on the remote sensing image data. The training sample data is expressed as matrix A, and the simulated data is expressed as matrix X;
[0055] Step 2: preprocessing of training sample data, prior data and data to be simulated;
[0056] Step 3: Urban ecological security early warning model training;
[0057] Step 4: Use the trained model and the data set to be simulated to calculate the results of the tren...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment mainly introduces an application example of step 1 of the urban ecological security early warning method based on the PSR model.
[0080] Take the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration (including 16 cities: Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi, Changzhou, Suzhou, Nantong, Yangzhou, Zhenjiang, Taizhou, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Jiaxing, Huzhou, Shaoxing, Zhoushan, Taizhou) as an example, covering an area of about 110,800 km 2 .
[0081] Step 1, data collection, includes:
[0082] S101 Collecting training sample data.
[0083] Among the three aspects of urban ecological security, including natural factors, social factors and economic factors, the pressure, state and response data were estimated based on remote sensing image data, and 29 categories were collected from 2005 to 2012, a total of 8 years The data, represented as a matrix A:
[0084]
[0085] Matrix A c a in nmcThe element represents the nth factor data of the ...
Embodiment 3
[0103] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment 2, this embodiment mainly introduces an application example of step 2 of the urban ecological security early warning method based on the PSR model.
[0104] Step 2, data preprocessing, including:
[0105] S201 Comprehensive arrangement of prior data. The past years of ecological security data have been collected from scholars' scientific research papers, and converted into ecological security early warning coefficients according to unified standards. The "general" degree of ecological security is expressed as a relative value "3", and the ecological security of other regions is judged according to the following criteria according to the absolute value:
[0106]
[0107] The sorted prior data is expressed as a matrix V, namely:
[0108]
[0109] Among them, the element v in the matrix V cj Indicates the ecological security early warning coefficient of the c-th city in the j-year, the first year in the prior data. Please r...
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