A carbon dioxide thickener for medium and high permeability reservoirs and its preparation method
A carbon dioxide and thickening agent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve the problems of polluted medium and high permeability reservoirs and water resources, expensive fluorine-containing thickeners, and unfavorable industrial applications. , to achieve the effect of increasing free volume and mixing entropy, good thickening effect, and slowing down the phenomenon of gas channeling
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1 Thickener 1#
[0038] (1) Under the protection of nitrogen, add 120.0g propyl 4-pentenoate, 300.0g dibutylamine and 50.0g formaldehyde to 470.0g absolute ethanol, then add 5.0g zinc fluoroborate to adjust the pH to 5, Then the temperature was raised to 80°C, and the first intermediate was obtained after stirring for 6 hours;
[0039] (2) Under the protection of nitrogen, add 240.0g of the first intermediate to 360.0g of isopropanol, raise the temperature to 90°C while stirring, add dropwise 120.0g of propane sultone, and react at constant temperature for 4h After that, the second intermediate is obtained;
[0040] (3) Under the protection of nitrogen, add 160.0g of 3-phenyl-4-penten-1-amine to 280.0g of pyridine, ice-bath, add valeryl chloride dropwise, add 120.0g dropwise, and react for 7h to get third intermediate;
[0041] (4) Under the protection of nitrogen, add 320.0g of the second intermediate and 280.0g of the third intermediate to 600.0g of n-hexan...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Embodiment 2 Thickener 2#
[0043] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that in step (1), under nitrogen protection, 120.0 g of methyl 3-pentenoate, 300.0 g of dibutylamine and 50.0 g of formaldehyde were added to 470.0 g of anhydrous In ethanol, then add 5.0 g of zinc fluoroborate to adjust the pH to 5, then raise the temperature to 80° C., stir and react for 6 hours to obtain the first intermediate; other conditions are the same as in Example 1 to obtain thickener 2#.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Embodiment 3 Thickener 3#
[0045]The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that in step (1), under nitrogen protection, 120.0 g of 4-pentenoic acid propyl ester, 300.0 g of dihexylamine and 50.0 g of formaldehyde were added to 470.0 g of anhydrous In ethanol, 5.0 g of zinc fluoroborate was added to adjust the pH to 5, and then the temperature was raised to 80° C., and the first intermediate was obtained after stirring for 6 hours; other conditions were the same as in Example 1 to obtain thickener 3#.
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