Breeding method of high-yield disease-resistant and cold-resistant bees

A high-yield, disease-resistant, honeybee technology, applied in animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to obtain high yield, strong disease resistance, etc., and achieve the effects of safe and reliable breeding methods, good disease resistance, and cold-resistant traits

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-09
武汉市华明达蜂业有限公司
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] Yet above-mentioned these sealed breeding methods all can not obtain high yield, strong disease resistance simultaneously, and cold-resistant honeybee

Method used

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  • Breeding method of high-yield disease-resistant and cold-resistant bees

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] The breeding method of the high-yield, disease-resistant and cold-resistant bees provided in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. Hatch the bee eggs produced by the Italian bee queen in the beehive for 3 days to hatch into Italian bee larvae, use the beeswax of Apis mellifera to make a royal table, transplant the hatched Italian bee larvae to the royal table, and put them in the beehive of Apis mellifera for cultivation 10d; the temperature of the neutron spleen of the beehive of Apis cerana is maintained at 31°C, and the relative humidity is 85%;

[0032] The bee eggs produced by the queen bee of the Chinese bee were hatched in the beehive for 3 days to hatch into the larvae of the Chinese bee, and the beeswax of the Italian bee was used to make the royal table, and the hatched Chinese bee larvae were transplanted to the royal table, and put into the Italian bee hive to cultivate for 10 days; The temperature of the neutron spleen of the Italian b...

Embodiment 2

[0040] The breeding method of the high-yield, disease-resistant and cold-resistant bees provided in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0041] S1. Hatch the bee eggs produced by the Italian bee queen in the beehive for 3 days to hatch into Italian bee larvae, use the beeswax of Apis mellifera to make a royal table, transplant the hatched Italian bee larvae to the royal table, and put them in the beehive of Apis mellifera for cultivation 10d; the temperature of the neutron spleen of the beehive of Apis cerana was maintained at 33°C, and the relative humidity was 80%;

[0042]The bee eggs produced by the queen bee of the Chinese bee were hatched in the beehive for 3 days to hatch into the larvae of the Chinese bee, and the beeswax of the Italian bee was used to make the royal table, and the hatched Chinese bee larvae were transplanted to the royal table, and put into the Italian bee hive to cultivate for 10 days; The temperature of the neutron spleen of the Italian ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] The breeding method of the high-yield, disease-resistant and cold-resistant bees provided in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0049] S1. Hatch the bee eggs produced by the Italian bee queen in the beehive for 3 days to hatch into Italian bee larvae, use the beeswax of Apis mellifera to make a royal table, transplant the hatched Italian bee larvae to the royal table, and put them in the beehive of Apis mellifera for cultivation 10d; the temperature of the neutron spleen of the beehive of Apis cerana is maintained at 30°C, and the relative humidity is 92%;

[0050] The bee eggs produced by the queen bee of the Chinese bee were hatched in the beehive for 3 days to hatch into the larvae of the Chinese bee, and the beeswax of the Italian bee was used to make the royal table, and the hatched Chinese bee larvae were transplanted to the royal table, and put into the Italian bee hive to cultivate for 10 days; The temperature of the neutron spleen in the Italian b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding method of high-yield disease-resistant and cold-resistant bees, and belongs to the technical field of bee hybrid breeding. According to the method, Italian bees, Chinese bees, Apis mellifera carnica and Indian bees are selected as parents, and the hybrid bee species which is high in yield, good in disease resistance, cold-resistant and stable in character is obtained in a specific secondary hybridization mode according to a scientific breeding mode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hybrid breeding of honeybees, in particular to a breeding method of high-yielding, disease-resistant and cold-resistant honeybees. Background technique [0002] Beekeeping occupies a very important position in the modern agricultural system. With the rapid development of social economy, people's demand for bee products is also increasing. This just needs the further development of beekeeping, and the key technology of developing beekeeping is the cultivation of new varieties of honeybees. Italian bees are native to the Apennine Peninsula in Italy and are a product of the Mediterranean climate. They are characterized by a large range of flower picking, high honey production, pollen, royal jelly, and propolis, but the disease resistance is not strong enough, and the quality of honey is relatively low. Apis chinensis is a subspecies of Apis mellifera. It is a unique bee species in China. It is characterize...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 黄潮刘媛黄和明
Owner 武汉市华明达蜂业有限公司
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