Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Application method of functional film device and cultivation method of apple trees

A technology of application method and cultivation method, which is applied in the field of functional membrane device for soil management in intensive cultivation of fruit trees, and can solve the problems of complex operation, low fruit quality and poor effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-19
INST OF HORTICULTURAL NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the long-standing problems of high soil management cost, poor effect, complicated operation and low fruit quality in intensive cultivation orchards in arid-semi-arid areas, and to provide an application method of a functional membrane device and a cultivation method for apple trees

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Application method of functional film device and cultivation method of apple trees
  • Application method of functional film device and cultivation method of apple trees
  • Application method of functional film device and cultivation method of apple trees

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] The above-mentioned application mode and functional principle of the functional membrane device used for soil management in the intensive cultivation of fruit trees.

[0035] 1. The germination period of fruit trees in spring: as attached figure 2 As shown, the membrane frame 1 is laid horizontally on the soil ground on both sides of the fruit tree row 6 axis. The front side of the membrane frame 1 is close to the side of the fruit tree row axis. On the surface of the soil, the membrane frame 1 is laid close to the ground, and the front support leg 3 and the rear support leg 4 are folded horizontally along the hinged parts of the membrane frame 1 respectively. The effect of setting the functional film device like this is: 1) by the setting of the functional film 2, the upper layer film 21 of the silver light color is used to reflect the sunlight and irradiate the light, thereby preventing and controlling the violent fluctuation of the soil temperature under the functio...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Based on the functional membrane device described in Example 1 and its application method, a method for cultivating apple trees can be obtained, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0040] Germination period of fruit trees in spring: Lay functional films horizontally on the soil ground on both sides of the fruit tree row axis. From the fruit tree row axis to the extension range of the fruit tree root system, the length of the functional film is preferably not less than 1 meter.

[0041] High temperature and rainy season in summer and autumn: lay the functional film in a V shape along both sides of the fruit tree row axis. In the process of forming the V-shaped structure, it is preferable that the functional membranes on each side of the axis of the fruit tree row form an angle of 15 degrees with the ground.

[0042] Dormant period of fruit trees in winter: The functional film is arranged in an inverted V shape along both sides of the axis of the fruit tre...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to an application method of a functional film device and a cultivation method of apple trees. The application method comprises the following steps: in a germination period of fruit trees in spring, horizontally laying film frames (1) along soil ground on two sides of an axis of a fruit tree row (6); in summer and autumn high-temperature rainy periods, rear supporting legs (4) on the rear sides of the film frames (1) are opened along the hinged parts, so that functional films (2) are lifted up along the outer side, and the functional film device is arranged in a V-shaped structure along the two sides of the axis of the fruit tree row; and in the dormancy period of the fruit trees in winter, front supporting legs (3) on the front sides of the film frames (1) are opened along the hinged parts, the front sides of the film frames (1) are lifted, the rear sides of the film frames (1) are attached to the ground, and the whole functional film device is arranged in an inverted-V shape along the two sides of the axis of the fruit tree row. The planting benefit of intensive cultivation of apples in arid-semi-arid regions can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to an application method of a functional membrane device for soil management in rows of intensively cultivated fruit trees. Background technique [0002] The in-line soil management of intensive apple cultivation refers to the management of soil temperature, moisture, and nutrition in the apple root system and extension area, and also includes the management of malignant weeds in the area. Since the arid-semi-arid areas are mostly located in the northern part of my country, the temperature in winter and spring is low and the precipitation is low, resulting in local intensive cultivation of apple orchards generally facing winter and spring frost damage (freezing damage to the trunk in winter, frost in spring flowering), soil water shortage, and poor fruit quality. advanced questions. In order to improve the economic benefits of fruit trees in arid-semi-arid areas, the pri...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02A01G17/00A01G2/30
CPCA01G13/0237A01G17/005A01G2/30Y02A40/25
Inventor 李晓龙贾永华田建文岳海英王海霞王芳刘晓丽周丽娜马丁李锋
Owner INST OF HORTICULTURAL NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com