ZIF-8/PDMS mixed matrix pervaporation membrane as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of ZIF-8 and pervaporation membrane, which is applied in the field of membrane separation, can solve problems such as uneven distribution, and achieve the effect of easy aggregation, simple steps, and mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Preparation of ZIF-8 / PDMS mixed matrix pervaporation membrane:
[0034] (1) 0.7333g Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 1.6223g 2-methylimidazole (Hmin) were dissolved in 50ml methanol respectively, and the two solutions were put into an ultrasonic cleaner to disperse for 10min to ensure that Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 2-methylimidazole were evenly dispersed in methanol, and then the two solutions were poured into a 100ml beaker at the same time, and after standing for 30 minutes, a ZIF-8 suspension solution was obtained, which was suction-filtered on a PVDF membrane and placed in a vacuum drying oven. Dry overnight at 60°C to obtain PVDF membrane I pre-seeded with ZIF-8.
[0035] (2) Using the diffusion method, 1.4666g Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 3.2446g 2-methylimidazole (Hmin) are dissolved in respectively in the 100ml methyl alcohol, two kinds of solutions are put into ultrasonic cleaner and disperse 10min to ensure that Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 2-methylimidazole were unifor...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Preparation of PDMS / ZIF-8 / PVDF pervaporation membrane:
[0039] (1) Dissolve 0.7333g Zn(NO3)2·6H2O and 1.6223g 2-methylimidazole (Hmin) in 50ml methanol respectively, and put the two solutions into an ultrasonic cleaner to disperse for 10min to ensure that Zn(NO3) 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 2-methylimidazole were evenly dispersed in methanol, and then the two solutions were poured into a 100ml beaker at the same time, and after standing for 30 minutes, a ZIF-8 suspension solution was obtained, which was suction-filtered on a PVDF membrane and placed in a vacuum drying oven. Dry overnight at 60°C to obtain PVDF membrane I pre-seeded with ZIF-8.
[0040] (2) Using the diffusion method, 1.4666g Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 3.2446g 2-methylimidazole (Hmin) are dissolved in respectively in the 100ml methyl alcohol, two kinds of solutions are put into ultrasonic cleaner and disperse 10min to ensure that Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 2-methylimidazole were uniformly dispersed in methanol, a...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Preparation of PDMS / ZIF-8 / PVDF pervaporation membrane:
[0044] (1) 0.7333g Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 1.6223g 2-methylimidazole (Hmin) were dissolved in 50ml methanol respectively, and two kinds of solutions were put into ultrasonic cleaner to disperse 10min to ensure that Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 2-methylimidazole were evenly dispersed in methanol, and then the two solutions were poured into a 100ml beaker at the same time, and after standing for 30 minutes, a ZIF-8 suspension solution was obtained, which was suction-filtered on a PVDF membrane and placed in a vacuum drying oven. Dry overnight at 60°C to obtain PVDF membrane I pre-seeded with ZIF-8.
[0045] (2) Using the diffusion method, 1.4666g Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 3.2446g 2-methylimidazole (Hmin) are dissolved in respectively in the 100ml methyl alcohol, two kinds of solutions are put into ultrasonic cleaner and disperse 10min to ensure that Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 2-methylimidazole were uniformly disper...
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