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Method for preventing and treating blackhead disease of kiwi fruit by adopting traditional Chinese medicine agricultural production mode and application

A production model, kiwifruit technology, applied in the field of agriculture, can solve problems such as difficult storage, pesticide residues, and affecting the income of fruit farmers

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-18
陕西中农厚朴农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in recent years, a new disease, kiwifruit blackhead, has appeared on kiwifruit. According to investigations, kiwifruit blackhead manifests as dark brown spots or plaques on the diseased fruit, which affects the appearance of the fruit and is not easy to store. , lost commodity value, seriously affecting the income of fruit farmers
The existing method of preventing and treating blackhead disease is to use pesticide reagents such as insecticides and bactericides, but these pesticides remain on the fruit, causing great harm to the human body, and cannot meet the existing environmental friendly concept of green, healthy and environmental protection

Method used

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  • Method for preventing and treating blackhead disease of kiwi fruit by adopting traditional Chinese medicine agricultural production mode and application
  • Method for preventing and treating blackhead disease of kiwi fruit by adopting traditional Chinese medicine agricultural production mode and application
  • Method for preventing and treating blackhead disease of kiwi fruit by adopting traditional Chinese medicine agricultural production mode and application

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Embodiment

[0023] The method that adopts the traditional Chinese medicine agricultural production mode that present embodiment provides to prevent and treat kiwi fruit blackhead may further comprise the steps:

[0024] 1) Select kiwifruit crop plots;

[0025] The test plot is located in Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, with geographical coordinates 34°19'58"N, 108°7'46"S, belonging to the central part of the Guanzhong Plain and west of Xianyang City. This area has a continental monsoon semi-humid climate, with an annual average temperature of 12.9°C, an annual frost-free period of 221 days, and an annual average precipitation of 552.6-663.9mm. The combination of natural light, heat, and water is more favorable for the growth of grain, fruit and other crops.

[0026] In this embodiment, the tree age of the kiwifruit crops planted on the test plot is 5 years, and the growth is strong; the planting density of the kiwifruit crops is 1.5m×4m, that is, 110 plants / 667m 2 , the plot area is 0.8...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and relates to a method for preventing and treating blackhead disease of kiwi fruit by adopting a traditional Chinese medicine agricultural production mode and application. The method comprises the following steps that (1) in the winter solstice season of the current year, the incentive season of the next year and the summer solstice season of the next year, traditional Chinese medicine compound fertilizer is irrigated to the roots of kiwi fruit crops along with water in a drop irrigation mode respectively; and (2) from May of the next year to the mature period of the kiwi fruit, nano carbon is sprayed on the kiwi fruit crops for 3-6 times in an electrostatic spraying manner. The traditional Chinese medicine compound fertilizer and the nano carbon are used for preventing and treating the blackhead disease of the kiwi fruit, the effect is remarkable, a new production mode for preventing and treating the blackhead disease of the kiwi fruit by combining traditional Chinese medicine agriculture is provided, meanwhile, the purpose of increasing production and income is achieved, safety is higher, and production has popularization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and relates to a method and application for preventing and treating kiwifruit blackhead by adopting a traditional Chinese medicine agricultural production model. Background technique [0002] Kiwi is known as the "King of Fruits", "Green Gold Mine" and "Fairy Fruit". Vitamins, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other mineral elements, kiwifruit has an important role in promoting human metabolism, improving immune function, preventing and curing diseases, and maintaining human health. At the same time, kiwifruit has high economic value and is a good product for farmers to increase their income and get rich . [0003] However, in recent years, a new disease, kiwifruit blackhead, has appeared on kiwifruit. According to investigations, kiwifruit blackhead manifests as dark brown spots or plaques on the diseased fruit, which affects the appearance of the fruit and is not easy to store. , l...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01C23/02
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005A01C23/023
Inventor 况国高李静静
Owner 陕西中农厚朴农业科技有限公司
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