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Strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system

A planting system and hydroponics technology, applied in cultivation, soilless cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of strawberry yield reduction, hypoxia stress, inability to optimize planting plans, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-07
QINGDAO ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, hydroponic strawberries are vulnerable to hypoxic stress and nutrient imbalance during the growth process. As a result, hydroponic strawberries often suffer from poor growth such as rotten roots, mildew, and yellow leaves, and the water quality deteriorates, which further affects water quality. The growth of cultivating strawberries leads to a decrease in the yield of strawberries. Therefore, it is the most critical link to solve the balanced supply of oxygen and nutrients in the nutrient solution during the growth of hydroponic strawberries.
[0004] In addition, the existing hydroponic devices lack the function of optimizing the hydroponic plan, and cannot gradually optimize the planting plan during use, and it is also difficult to obtain the best planting conditions

Method used

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  • Strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system
  • Strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system
  • Strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] refer to figure 1 Shown:

[0029] A strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system, including a plurality of control planting groups, any control planting group includes a nutrient solution container 1, a nutrient solution outlet pipe 3, a first flow pump 2 arranged on the nutrient solution outlet pipe, The main water inlet pipe 5, the water adding pipe 4 connected between the water inlet main pipe 5 and the right part of the nutrient solution outlet pipe 3, the second flow pump 6 arranged on the water inlet pipe 4, and the right end of the nutrient solution outlet pipe 3 are connected The hydroponic pond 9, some strawberry hydroponic hole grooves 12 located in the hydroponic pond 9, and the oxygen supply mechanism located in the hydroponic pond, a plurality of control planting groups hydroponic strawberries according to different nutrient solution supply schemes, in The top of the hydroponic ponds of each control group is also provided with a camera 16, and the camer...

Embodiment 2

[0035] On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment has made further improvements, specifically:

[0036] see figure 2 , 3 As shown, the outer wall or bottom of the strawberry hydroponic hole tank 12 is provided with a through hole, and communicates with the nutrient solution through the through hole, and an annular foam body is also provided on the inner surface of the outer wall 12-1 of the strawberry hydroponic hole tank 12-2, a strawberry hydroponic cavity 12-3 is formed inside the annular foam body 12-2, and the annular foam body 12-2 can float up and down in the strawberry hydroponic hole groove 12 under the buoyancy of the nutrient solution, and In the process of floating up and down, the nutrient solution in the strawberry hydroponic well tank 12 is squeezed and sucked, thereby promoting the exchange of nutrient solution inside and outside the strawberry hydroponic well tank 12 .

[0037] Because the nutrient solution in the strawberry hydroponic hole tank 12 lacks...

Embodiment 3

[0039] On the basis of Embodiment 2, this embodiment has made further improvements, specifically:

[0040] Such as Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the oxygen supply mechanism includes aquatic plants 18 planted at the bottom of the hydroponic tank 9, and the aquatic plants 18 can inhale carbon dioxide and exhale oxygen.

[0041] The type of aquatic plants and the amount of planting can still be compared in the manner of Example 1. When the best effect is obtained, it is the optimal plan for the type of aquatic plants and the amount of planting. Specifically, for example, the same nutrient solution, the same concentration, and different aquatic plants can be optimized by comparing and analyzing the growth of strawberries. After optimization, a variety of aquatic plants with better effects on strawberry growth can be obtained, and then further optimized, that is - the same species Aquatic plants and different planting quantities can also be optimized through comparative analysis, and the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system, and relates to the technical field of strawberry planting devices. The strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system comprises a plurality of contrast planting groups, and any contrast planting group comprises a nutrient solution container, a nutrient solution outlet pipe, a first flow pump, a water inlet header pipe, a water adding pipe, a second flow pump, a hydroponic pool, a strawberry hydroponic hole groove and an oxygen supply mechanism. Strawberries are hydroponic through the multiple contrast planting groups according to different nutrient solution supply schemes, a camera is further arranged at the top of a hydroponic pool of each contrast group, the cameras are correspondingly connected with a control unit through wires, the control unit is used for comparing and analyzing strawberry growth information collected by the cameras according to a preset program, and the advantages and disadvantages of different nutrient solution supply schemes are identified. According to the strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system, the balance of a nutrient solution and nutrients in the strawberry hydroponic process can be well solved, and a planting scheme can be optimized in the planting process, so that strawberries grow better.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strawberry planting devices, in particular to a strawberry hydroponic optimized planting system. Background technique [0002] Hydroponics is a new type of indoor plant soilless cultivation method, also known as nutrient liquid culture: its core is to fix the plant roots in the planting basket and let the roots grow naturally into the plant nutrient solution, which can replace the natural Soil provides water, nutrients, temperature and other growth factors to plants so that plants can grow normally and complete their entire life cycle. [0003] However, hydroponic strawberries are vulnerable to hypoxic stress and nutrient imbalance during the growth process. As a result, hydroponic strawberries often suffer from poor growth such as rotten roots, mildew, and yellow leaves, and the water quality deteriorates, which further affects water quality. The growth of cultivating strawberries leads to a decrease in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02A01G31/00A01G7/00
CPCA01G31/02A01G31/00A01G7/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 尹涛万述伟潘忠强赵爱鸿邵阳展恩军翟光辉焦功强吕享华李海宁朱丕生兰泉泉
Owner QINGDAO ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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