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Experimental device for improving gas injection recovery ratio through low-frequency voltage transformation

A technology of an experimental device and a pressure-changing device, which is applied to measurement devices, production fluids, and earth-moving drilling, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to improve the recovery rate of remaining oil.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-09
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The embodiment of the present invention provides an experimental device for improving gas injection recovery with low-frequency variable pressure, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the remaining oil recovery in channeling channels and surrounding pores cannot be improved

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  • Experimental device for improving gas injection recovery ratio through low-frequency voltage transformation
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  • Experimental device for improving gas injection recovery ratio through low-frequency voltage transformation

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] In the prior art, a one-dimensional columnar rock model is usually used to study the mechanism of gas injection and oil displacement. The larger the diameter of the rock model, the easier it is for the gas channeling effect to appear. If slug displacement is studied, the smaller the diameter, the better, and a core with a diameter of 2.5 cm is usually used. If the influence of gas channeling on the degree of recovery is studied, cores wit...

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Abstract

The invention provides an experimental device for improving the gas injection recovery ratio through low-frequency voltage transformation. The experimental device comprises a rock model, an autoclave, a low-frequency voltage transformation device, an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving device and a gas injection oil displacement device, wherein the rock model is located in the autoclave and simulates an actual oil reservoir stratum; a low-frequency voltage transformation well and an ultrasonic probe are arranged in the rock model; a hole is formed in the lower section of the low-frequency voltage transformation well and communicates with an actual oil reservoir simulated by the rock model; the ultrasonic probe is connected with the ultrasonic transmitting and receiving device; the gas saturation change process is monitored through the change of the ultrasonic attenuation amplitude; the low-frequency voltage transformation device is used for changing the distribution state of remaining oil in the rock model; and the gas injection oil displacement device conducts gas injection oil displacement after the rock model reaches the oil saturation state and the distribution state of the remaining oil is changed, and the improvement rate of the gas injection recovery ratio is determined according to two times of gas injection oil displacement. According to the scheme, pressure change is caused between an injection well and a production well, the remaining oil in oil reservoir pores is affected by pressure, and therefore the recovery rate of the remaining oil is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oilfield development, in particular to an experimental device for improving gas injection recovery by low-frequency variable pressure. Background technique [0002] Gas flooding technology is an advantageous technology in the late stage of water flooding development and the development of low-permeability reservoirs. It has the advantages of low seepage resistance, fast recovery of formation pressure, and obvious oil displacement effect. The channel flows along the high-permeability channel in the reservoir. Once the gas is pointed and forms a channel in the reservoir, after the production from the production well, the gas injected later will hardly play the role of oil displacement. However, in the oil reservoir, some pores including channeling channels still contain residual oil with relatively high saturation. The existing technology has methods to block part of the channeling channels, but usually it ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/16E21B49/00G01N15/08G01N29/032
CPCE21B43/168E21B49/00G01N29/032G01N15/0826G01N2291/015G01N2291/02433G01N2291/02441G01N2291/0245
Inventor 陈兴隆李实韩海水俞宏伟姬泽敏
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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