Transverse soil throwing type sugarcane row-crossing hilling fertilization management machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sugarcane planting machinery, and particularly discloses a transverse soil throwing type sugarcane row-crossing hilling fertilization management machine. The machine comprises a rack, a first soil throwing device, a second soil throwing device, a fertilization device, a liquid application device, a hoisting device and a fixed depth whee group, and the first soil throwing device and the second soil throwing device are arranged on the two sides of the rack respectively. By increasing the width of the rack and arranging soil throwing discs on the two sides ofthe rack, three rows of sugarcanes can be hilled up in a row-crossing mode at the same time, and the hilling efficiency is improved; the soil throwing direction of the soil throwing discs is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the equipment, a large amount of broken soil can be thrown to sugarcane rows through throwing and digging cutters, the edges of hilling rows are trimmed through inclined faces of soil baffles, and intermittent pits are prevented from occurring in the soil; the bottom of a fertilization box drives impeller groups through a rotating rod and is matched with the inverted-cone-shaped inclined surface to make fertilization smoother; the fertilizer feeding efficiency is higher and safer through the hoisting device; and by means of a rigid transmission system composed of a gear box and a connecting shaft, the soil throwing devices are better in rigidity and higher in reliability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sugarcane planting machinery, and in particular relates to a horizontal soil-throwing type sugarcane cross-row cultivating and fertilizing management machine. Background technique [0002] Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop that is used as a raw material for the manufacture of sugar and for ethanol as an energy substitute. Sugarcane is rich in sugar and water, and also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances that are very beneficial to human metabolism. It is mainly used for sugar production. [0003] In the sugarcane planting process, it is necessary to carry out soil management for newly planted sugarcane or sugarcane grown to a certain period, that is, it is necessary to re-fertilize the sugarcane ridges and apply herbicides and insecticides. The existing method of cultivating the soil of sugarcane cultivating machines is to cultivate the soil throug...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a horizontal soil-throwing type sugarcane cross-row soil cultivation and fertilization management machine, so as to overcome the existing soil cultivation machine, the amount of soil thrown is insufficient when cultivating soil, it is difficult to achieve a continuous and flat soil cultivation surface, and it is impossible to realize multi-row soil cultivation and soil cultivation efficiency The defects of low quality and poor quality; and the problems that the fertilization device of the existing soil cultivator is easy to get stuck, the cost of parts is high, manual fertilization is difficult, and the efficiency is low

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