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Emotion recognition system and method based on breathing components in pulse signals

A pulse signal and emotion recognition technology, applied in the field of signal recognition, can solve the problems of cumbersome breathing signals, complicated breathing detection devices, and difficulty in real-time emotional monitoring, and achieve accurate real-time recognition and early warning, and improve classification accuracy and accuracy.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-08
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the acquisition of respiratory signals is more cumbersome than the acquisition of pulse signals. In clinical applications, the acquisition of respiratory signals mostly uses professional detection devices and sensing technologies, or obtains the respiratory information of subjects through thoracic movement and other methods.
Due to the complexity of traditional breathing detection devices, real-time emotional monitoring directly based on breathing signals, especially remote monitoring operated by non-professionals, has become difficult to achieve

Method used

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  • Emotion recognition system and method based on breathing components in pulse signals
  • Emotion recognition system and method based on breathing components in pulse signals
  • Emotion recognition system and method based on breathing components in pulse signals

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Embodiment 1

[0038] This embodiment provides an emotion recognition system based on the breathing component in the pulse signal. The emotion recognition process implemented by the system is as follows: figure 1 shown, including:

[0039] The signal extraction module is used to reconstruct the obtained intrinsic mode function (Intrinsic Mode Function, IMF) to extract the respiratory signal after performing ensemble empirical mode decomposition on the pulse signal;

[0040] The feature extraction module is used to perform preliminary feature screening on the time-domain features, frequency-domain features and entropy features extracted from the respiratory signal, and to construct a feature subset after the features after screening are assigned weights using the random forest Gini index;

[0041] The recognition module is used to input the feature subset into the pre-trained random forest classifier, and output the emotion recognition classification result.

[0042] Preferably, the system in ...

Embodiment 2

[0139] This embodiment provides an emotion recognition method based on the respiratory component in the pulse signal, including:

[0140] S1: Perform ensemble empirical mode decomposition on the acquired pulse signal, and then reconstruct the obtained eigenmode function to extract the respiratory signal;

[0141] S2: The time-domain features, frequency-domain features and entropy features extracted from the respiratory signal are screened by significant difference, and the selected features are weighted by random forest Gini index to construct a feature subset;

[0142] S3: Input the feature subset into the pre-trained random forest classifier, and output the emotion recognition classification result.

[0143] It should be noted here that the above steps S1 to S3 correspond to the modules in Embodiment 1, and the modules in Embodiment 1 and the steps corresponding to Embodiment 2 have the same examples and application scenarios, but are not limited to those in Embodiment 1 abo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an emotion recognition system and method based on breathing components in pulse signals. The emotion recognition method comprises the following steps that the pulse signals ofa human body are obtained based on simple and convenient modes such as photoelectric sensing; ensemble empirical mode decomposition is performed on the acquired pulse signals, and an obtained intrinsic mode function is reconstructed to extract respiration signals; feature screening is performed on time domain features, frequency domain features and entropy features extracted from the respiration signals by adopting significant differences, and weights are distributed to screened features by adopting a random forest Gini index to construct a feature subset; and the feature subset is input intoa pre-trained random forest classifier, and an emotion recognition result is output. The emotion classification precision and accuracy are effectively improved, the recognition result is output to a terminal device, early warning is conducted on a negative emotion, and therefore remote emotion monitoring is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of signal recognition, in particular to an emotion recognition system and method based on breathing components in pulse signals. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] Emotion refers to the psychological and physiological state produced by different feelings, thoughts and behaviors, and is a general term for a variety of subjective cognitive experiences. The continuous development of today's social economy has made social competition increasingly fierce and the pace of life has accelerated. More and more people are in a state of tension for a long time, under great mental pressure, and even suffer from anxiety, depression, mania, etc. mental illness. Emotions also have a certain impact on the physical health of the human body, especially on the cardiopulmonary f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0205A61B5/16A61B5/00
CPCA61B5/02A61B5/0205A61B5/08A61B5/165A61B5/681A61B5/7203A61B5/7267A61B5/746A61B2503/08
Inventor 杨立才刘荣娟
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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