Bacillus Velez g9y and its application in ginsenoside biotransformation
A technology of ginsenoside and bacillus, applied in the field of new high-efficiency ginsenoside transformation bacteria, can solve the problems of long fermentation transformation period, increased purification, difficulties, etc., and achieve the effects of short fermentation transformation time, easy extraction and purification, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Embodiment 1: screening and identification of bacterial strain
[0046] 1) Medium:
[0047] Beef extract peptone (NA) solid medium: NaCl 5.0g / L, beef extract 3.0g / L, peptone 10.0g / L, agar 18g / L, dissolved in distilled water, autoclaved at 121°C for 20min, stored at 4°C for later use ;
[0048] Beef extract-peptone (NA) liquid medium: NaCl 5.0g / L, beef extract 3.0g / L, peptone 10.0g / L, dissolved in distilled water, autoclaved at 121°C for 20min, and stored at 4°C for later use.
[0049] 2) Isolation of strains
[0050] Pick the disease-free American ginseng (root), rinse the soil on the surface with flowing water and transfer it to the ultra-clean workbench. After rinsing with sterile water several times, use sterile filter paper to remove surface moisture, disinfect with alcohol (70% v / v) for 3 minutes, then immerse in sodium hypochlorite solution (4% w / v) for 5 minutes, and then rinse thoroughly with sterile water, Take 100ul of sterile water for the last rinse as a...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Embodiment 2: the preparation of Bacillus veleisi G9y bacterium liquid and the conversion of ginsenoside Rc→Rd
[0059] (1) Slant culture: Inoculate strain G9y on NA slant medium, culture at 37°C for 36 hours, and obtain bacterial slant;
[0060] (2) Seed culture: pick bacteria from the slope of the bacteria in step (1) and inoculate them into NA liquid medium, and cultivate them at 37°C and pH 6 for 16 hours to obtain G9y seed liquid;
[0061] (3) Expanded cultivation: inoculate the seed solution obtained in step (2) into NA liquid medium with an inoculum volume concentration of 5%, and cultivate it at 37° C. and pH 7 for 4 hours to obtain a G9y culture solution, which is used as a G9y bacterial solution For the fermentation transformation of ginsenoside Rc;
[0062] (4) Fermentation conversion: ginsenoside Rc is uniformly mixed with the G9y nutrient solution of step (3), in the fermented solution where Rc is mixed with the G9y bacterium solution, the initial ginsenos...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3: Preparation of Bacillus Velez G9y bacterium liquid and transformation of saponins in ginseng powder
[0064] (1) Slant culture: Inoculate the strain G9y on a conventional LB slant medium, culture at 37°C for 36 hours, and obtain a bacterial slant;
[0065] (2) Seed culture: pick the bacteria from the slant of the bacteria in step (1) and inoculate them into a conventional LB liquid medium, cultivate at 37°C and pH 6 for 36 hours, and prepare the G9y seed liquid;
[0066] (3) Expanded cultivation: inoculate the seed solution obtained in step (2) into a conventional LB liquid medium with an inoculum volume concentration of 10%, and cultivate at 37° C. and pH 7 for 16 hours to obtain a G9y culture solution;
[0067] (4) Bacteria purification: Centrifuge the G9y culture solution at 6000rpm for 10min, discard the supernatant, and suspend the precipitate with 0.1mol / L, pH value of 7.0 phosphate buffer to prepare the G9y bacteria solution, which is used for the prod...
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