Method for promoting burkholderia sp. to synthesize toxoflavin by utilizing signal molecules
A technology of Holderella, signaling molecules, applied in the field of microorganisms
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Effects of Amino Acids and Mineral Elements on Burkholderia HDXY-02 Toxin Synthesis Ability
[0049] According to the fermentation characteristics and physiological and metabolic characteristics of Burkholderia HDXY-02, amino acids and mineral elements were selected to be added to the medium, and their effects on the synthesis ability of toxin of Burkholderia HDXY-02 were analyzed . The relative value of toxin synthesis in units of bacteria (OD 393 / OD 600 ) to evaluate the toxin synthesis ability of Burkholderia HDXY-02.
[0050] The concentrations of amino acids used are as follows:
[0051] Amino acids: phenylalanine (0.5g / L), tyrosine (0.5g / L), aspartic acid (0.5g / L).
[0052] The selected inorganic salts are as follows: NaCl, KCl, MgSO 4 , CaCl 2 , FeSO 4 , CdCl 2 , MnCl 2 , ZnCl 2 , CuCl 2 .
[0053] The result is as figure 1 As shown, phenylalanine, tyrosine, and aspartic acid cannot significantly improve the toxin synthesis ability of Burk...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2Na 2 SO 4 and K 2 SO 4 Effects on the ability of toxin synthesis in Burkholderia HDXY-02
[0056] NaCl and KCl can improve the toxin synthesis ability and toxin production of Burkholderia HDXY-02, in order to clarify the NaCl + and K + For the promotion of toxin synthesis, choose Na 2 SO 4 and K 2 SO 4 , added to the medium at a certain concentration. Such as Figure 4 As shown, Na 2 SO 4 (85mM-256mM) and K 2 SO 4 (67mM-201mM), like NaCl and KCl, can improve the toxin synthesis ability of Burkholderia HDXY-02, NaCl 2 SO 4 The improvement times are 1.50, 1.54 and 1.39 times of that without adding, K 2 SO 4 The times of improvement were 1.55, 1.39 and 1.34 times when no addition was made. The toxin content in the fermentation supernatant can be increased by 1.28 to 1.63 times respectively. The above results further proved that Na + and K + Promotion of toxin synthesis as a signaling molecule.
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3 Other osmotic substances have no promoting effect on the synthetic ability of toxin of Burkholderia HDXY-02
[0058] K + and Na + In addition to being a signaling molecule that can cause osmotic stress, in order to clarify whether the increase in toxin synthesis ability of Burkholderia HDXY-02 is the result of changes in osmotic pressure, different concentrations of manna were added to the medium Alcohol (mannitol), sorbitol (sorbitol) and polyethylene glycol (PEG).
[0059] Permeate substances were used at the following concentrations: mannitol (100 mM, 180 mM, 340 mM), sorbitol (100 mM, 180 mM, 340 mM), PEG (% w / v: 12, 18, 22), NaCl (100 mM, 200 mM, 300 mM). The osmotic pressures corresponding to the three concentrations of each substance are consistent.
[0060] From Figure 5 It can be seen that mannitol, sorbitol, and PEG have no significant effect on the synthesis ability of toxin of Burkholderia HDXY-02, on the contrary, some can inhibit the synthesis...
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