Station hall passenger flow management and control system and method based on intelligent isolation fences

Abstract

The invention relates to a station hall passenger flow management and control system and method based on intelligent isolation fences. The station hall passenger flow management and control system comprises the intelligent isolation fences, a plurality of UWB base stations and a passenger flow management and control terminal. Each intelligent isolation fence is provided with a microcontroller based on a UWB electronic tag and is used for sending a UWB pulse signal for positioning to the UWB base station; the intelligent isolation fences are distributed along the passable area to form a passingroute; multiple UWB base stations are used for receiving the UWB pulse signals and sending the UWB pulse signals to the passenger flow management and control terminal; the passenger flow control terminal determines the position of each intelligent isolation fence and counting the passenger flow volume of the current operation time period to determine a corresponding passenger flow dispersion route, generating and adjusting the intelligent isolation fence, and obtaining a moving mode of the corresponding passenger flow dispersion route. The UWB technology is applied to the intelligent isolation fences, indoor positioning of the intelligent isolation fences is achieved, and thus intelligent management and control over the passenger flow of the station hall is achieved. When an emergency situation occurs, the passenger flow management and control terminal controls the intelligent isolation fences to release isolation, thereby realizing rapid passage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of isolation and protection, in particular to a passenger flow control system and control method in a station hall based on an intelligent isolation fence. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of transportation industries such as subways and high-speed rails and the continuous improvement of service levels, the passenger flow continues to increase, and sudden large passenger flows occur from time to time. The continuous growth of passenger flow puts forward higher requirements for the dredging capacity of densely populated areas such as escalators, pedestrian stairs, ticket windows, transfer passages and entrance and exit passages. In the past, the management and control of passenger flow was mainly based on passenger flow. Passenger flow passages were set up in limited spaces such as station halls and passages by manually placing isolation fences to change passenger flow paths, reduce pa...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the defects of the existing station hall passenger flow management and control mode, the present invention provides a station hall passenger flow management and control system and control method based on intelligent isolation fences, relying on passenger flow data, and timely adjusting the passenger flow suitable for limited spaces such as subway station halls and passages route; using UWB and other indoor positioning to design intelligent isolation fences that can obtain their own location information, according to the proposed passenger flow flow design plan, artificially place intelligent isolation fences and monitor the passenger flow flow in real time to improve the efficiency of passenger flow control. Solve the problem of safety pressure caused by high passenger flow density

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