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A distraction device for lumbar spinous process

A technology of lumbar vertebral spinous processes and parts, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of expanding the lumbar intervertebral space, excessive pressure on the wrist, and large strength requirements, so as to expand the lumbar intervertebral space, reduce the burden on the wrist, and simplify the operation process. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-05
山东省第二人民医院(山东省耳鼻喉医院、山东省耳鼻喉研究所)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the existing lumbar spinous process expansion devices use two opening mouths that can be opened or closed in parallel to open the lumbar spinous processes of adjacent segments. For example, in the existing invention patent with the patent number of 201410392576. A lumbar interspinous process stretching device that can effectively stretch the lumbar spinous processes, expand the lumbar intervertebral space, and at the same time effectively prevent the spinous processes from being loosened from the spreader. However, when the device is used, it is too long. The body of the device causes excessive pressure on the wrists of the medical staff, and after the lumbar spinous process is stretched, it needs to be locked manually. During the manual locking process, the wrists of the medical staff need to be kept tightly. The strength of the lower part is relatively large, and the problem of repositioning the stretched lumbar spinous process may also occur. Sometimes it needs to be stretched a second time, which will bring some pain to the patient.

Method used

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  • A distraction device for lumbar spinous process
  • A distraction device for lumbar spinous process
  • A distraction device for lumbar spinous process

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: as attached figure 1 , attached figure 2 As shown, a distraction instrument for the spinous process of the lumbar spine includes a distraction part and a grip part 2, the distraction part includes two distraction units 1, and the grip part 2 includes a left grip handle 21. Hold the handle 22 on the right side, the stretching unit 1 includes a stretching mouth 11, a strut 12, a slider 13, and a connecting rod 14, and one end of the strut 12 is hinged to the slider 13 through the first hinge shaft 15 , the other end is hinged with the stretching mouth 11 through the second hinge shaft 16, and the stretching mouth 11 can adopt an arc-shaped plate. Preferably, the stretching mouth 11 is an elastic U-shaped frame, and the opening end of the elastic U-shaped frame A locking screw 17 is provided, and the end of the elastic U-shaped frame away from the locking screw 17 is hinged with the strut 12 through the second hinge shaft 16, and the opening mouth 11 can be...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as attached image 3 As shown, in order to ensure the stability of the stretching of the lumbar spinous process, the wedge-shaped locking block 28 is provided with a slot 41 on the side away from the left grip handle 21, and the height of the slot 41 is slightly greater than the thickness of the limit plate 24. After the wedge-shaped locking block 28 enters the locking hole 27, due to the reaction force of the lumbar spinous process, the wedge-shaped locking block 28 moves to the right, and the right end of the locking hole 27 snaps into the slot 41, which can prevent the wedge-shaped locking block 28 from accidentally falling off from the locking hole 27 . In order to facilitate the quick reset of the grip part 2, a left reset elastic piece 42 is provided on the inner side of the left grip handle 21, and a right reset elastic piece 43 is arranged on the inner side of the right grip handle 22, and the left reset elastic piece ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a distraction device for the spinous process of the lumbar spine, and mainly relates to the field of medical devices. It includes a stretching part and a gripping part. The stretching part includes two stretching units. The gripping part includes a left grip handle and a right grip handle. Slider, connecting rod, a support is provided between the stretching part and the gripping part, a limit plate is provided at the end of the left grip handle far away from the support, and the limit plate is connected to the left side through the fourth hinge shaft. The grip handle is hinged, and a torsion spring is provided on the fourth hinge shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the left grip handle, and the other end is connected with a limit plate, and several locking holes are arranged on the limit plate , the end of the right holding handle away from the support is provided with a wedge-shaped locking block adapted to the locking hole. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that it is easy to operate, and automatically locks while stretching, which can simplify the operation process of medical staff, reduce the burden on the wrists of medical staff, and reduce the pain of patients.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a distraction device for lumbar spinous processes. Background technique [0002] In the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases, it is often necessary to use distraction instruments to distract the lumbar spinous processes of the adjacent segments of the degenerated intervertebral space before using instruments for resection. Most of the existing lumbar spinous process expansion devices use two opening mouths that can be opened or closed in parallel to open the lumbar spinous processes of adjacent segments. For example, in the existing invention patent with the patent number of 201410392576. A lumbar interspinous process stretching device that can effectively stretch the lumbar spinous processes, expand the lumbar intervertebral space, and at the same time effectively prevent the spinous processes from being loosened from the spreader. However, when the device is used, it is too ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/02
CPCA61B17/0206A61B17/025A61B2017/0256
Inventor 赵磊
Owner 山东省第二人民医院(山东省耳鼻喉医院、山东省耳鼻喉研究所)
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