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Variation microchannel cooling type surface flame low NOx gas device

A gas device and micro-channel technology, applied in burners, combustion methods, combustion types, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory NOx emission, achieve elimination of local high temperature phenomenon, high heat transfer efficiency, and promote gas ignition and efficient combustion Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-21
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At this stage, although the surface combustion technology of wire mesh has reduced the temperature of the gas flame and the generation of NOx to a certain extent, the industrial application shows that the NOx emission is still not ideal

Method used

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  • Variation microchannel cooling type surface flame low NOx gas device
  • Variation microchannel cooling type surface flame low NOx gas device

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] see figure 1 , the specific connection mode of the device of the present invention is as follows: multiple sets of dense parallel variable structure water cooling components 3 are connected in parallel to the upper header 2 and the lower header 5, and a variable airflow microchannel 4 is formed between two adjacent variable structure water cooling components 3 , the upper header 2 is provided with a water inlet 1, and the lower header 5 is provided with a water outlet 6. After the gas and air mixture flows through the dense and parallel variable airflow microchannels 4, a highly turbulent low-temperature surface combustion flame front is formed at its outlet and the surface of the water-cooling component 3 with a variable structure. The water-cooling assembly 3 with a variant structure has an alternate "concave-convex" structure, and the corresponding...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a variation microchannel cooling type surface flame low NOx gas device. The variation microchannel cooling type surface flame low NOx gas device comprises an upper header, a lower header, variation structure water cooling components, a plurality of compact variation airflow microchannels constructed by the upper header, the lower header and the multiple groups of parallel variation structure water cooling components, a water inlet and a water outlet, wherein the water inlet and the water outlet are connected with the upper header and the lower header separately. Gas andair mixed airflow is ignited and combusted after flowing through the compact variation airflow microchannels, but because the variation structure water cooling components absorb heat, the low-temperature surface combustion of the airflow flame front at outlets of the variation airflow microchannels and the surfaces of the variation structure water cooling components is realized, the airflow combustion temperature is obviously reduced, and the low-temperature low-NOx combustion is further realized; meanwhile, the variation structures of the airflow microchannels remarkably promote disturbanceof flame air flow, and are combined with the compact variation structure water cooling components and the variation airflow microchannels, so that backfire and deflagration are effectively prevented,low-temperature and low-NOx surface combustion is realized, meanwhile, the local high-temperature phenomenon is eliminated, and combustion stability, safety and high efficiency are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of combustion and utilization of gas furnaces and industrial low calorific value gas, in particular to a variable microchannel cooling type surface flame low NOx gas device. Background technique [0002] As a major energy producer and consumer, my country has listed green and low-carbon development as one of its core development strategies in order to protect the ecological environment. Therefore, reducing pollutants such as particulate matter, sulfur oxides, and nitrogen oxides produced during energy combustion has become the focus of current research. my country has also introduced a series of policies to control the NOx emission value of gas-fired boilers. GB13271-2014 "Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers" stipulates that the NOx emission limit of industrial gas-fired boilers in use in my country is 400mg / m 3 , the new gas boiler NOx emission limit is 200mg / m 3 , the NOx emission limit of ga...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F23D14/12F23D14/78F23D14/74F23D14/82F23D14/46
CPCF23D14/12F23D14/46F23D14/74F23D14/78F23D14/82F23D2900/14002
Inventor 牛艳青薛旭峰李帅飞惠世恩
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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