A kind of scorpion toxin active polypeptide hstx1 with improving cerebral ischemia and hypoxia and its preparation method and application
A technology of active polypeptide and cerebral ischemia, which is applied in the field of biomedicine to achieve the effect of strongly improving the activity of motor dysfunction, improving strong activity, and high efficiency and strong activity
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[0028] The preparation method of the scorpion toxin active polypeptide HsTx1 with improving cerebral ischemia and hypoxia according to the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0029] A. Take the stinger secretion that is hooked on the tail end of the tropical rain forest scorpion by electrical stimulation, dissolve it in PBS, obtain material a after vacuum freeze drying, and store it at -80°C for later use;
[0030] B, material a is dissolved in water to obtain material b, and material b is eluted with Tris-HCl buffer, and the eluate is collected to obtain material c;
[0031] C, material c is carried out for the first time high-performance liquid chromatography reversed-phase chromatography to obtain material d;
[0032] D. Perform the second high-performance liquid chromatography reversed-phase chromatography on the material d to obtain the target substance HsTx1, which has the scorpion toxin active polypeptide HsTx1 that improves cerebral ischemia and hypoxia....
Embodiment 1
[0043] Isolation, purification and identification of scorpion toxin active polypeptide HsTx1 with improved cerebral ischemia and hypoxia
[0044] 1. Separation and purification
[0045] The living tropical rain forest scorpion was collected from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, and the stinger secretions (dissolved in PBS) were collected by electrical stimulation, and the stinger secretions (dissolved in PBS) were obtained.
[0046] The first step: Sephadex G75 molecular sieve:
[0047] The lyophilized powder of skin secretions was obtained according to the above method, dissolved in deionized water, and 500 μl (protein content of 100 mg) was pre-equilibrated with 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH=7.8, containing 0.1 M NaCl) for 24 h A Sephadex G75 (GE Healthcare, ultra-fine) column (length 40 cm, id width 1.5 cm) was eluted with the same buffer at a flow rate of 1.5 ml / 10 min, collected every 10 min, and measured at 280 nm absorbance.
[0048] The second step: the first high-performance liq...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Anti-cerebral ischemia-hypoxia activity of scorpion toxin active polypeptide HsTx1 that improves cerebral ischemia and hypoxia
[0057] In the present invention, the cerebral ischemia and hypoxia animal model (MCAO) experiment is used to detect the anti-cerebral ischemia and hypoxia activity of HsTx1. , and can effectively improve the dysfunction after cerebral ischemia and hypoxia.
[0058] SPF male SD rats weighing 250-280 g were selected for the experiment, and the rats were randomly divided into three groups: sham operation group, MCAO control group, MCAO+1 nmol / kg group, MCAO+2 nmol / kg group, MCAO+ 5 nmol / kg group, 7 rats in each group, and the rats were trained on balance beam before operation. First, rats were anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of 3% sodium pentobarbital (30 mg / kg). % alcohol was used for local disinfection, and then the skin was cut at the outer 1 / 3 of the line connecting the lateral canthus of the right eye and the external auditory ca...
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