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Rotatable horizontal single-wheeled moving-wing aircraft with fixed wings

A fixed-wing and aircraft technology, which is applied in the field of single-wheeled moving-wing aircraft with rotatable blades, can solve the problems of low aerodynamic efficiency, large energy consumption, and large forward resistance, and achieve low production costs, energy saving, and reduced resistance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-08
GLOBAL INST OF SOFTWARE TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the rotor of the rotorcraft is stationary relative to the central axis of the rotor, the forward resistance is relatively large, so the energy consumption is large, the aerodynamic efficiency is low, and it is difficult to fly with high power and long endurance

Method used

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  • Rotatable horizontal single-wheeled moving-wing aircraft with fixed wings
  • Rotatable horizontal single-wheeled moving-wing aircraft with fixed wings
  • Rotatable horizontal single-wheeled moving-wing aircraft with fixed wings

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] combine figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Image 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 , an agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with a fixed-wing blade that can rotate horizontally and a single-wheeled moving-wing aircraft. Including rotating frame 1, blade 2, pull ring 3, push rod 4, roller 5, cam 6, rotating shaft 7, reducer 8, motor 9, fuselage frame 10, fixed wing 11, steering gear 12 and counterweight 13, There is a central hole 101, a straight beam 102 and a push rod hole 104 on the rotating frame 1. The direction of the straight beam 102 is parallel to the axis of the central hole 101. The number of straight beams 102 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the central hole 101 is 3, and the straight beam 102 There are blade installation holes 103 on the top, the number of uniformly distributed blade installation holes 103 on the straight ...

Embodiment 2

[0046]This embodiment 2 provides a special unmanned aerial vehicle for high-rise fire extinguishing. Its structure is the same as that of embodiment 1. The number of holes 103 is five, and the straight beam 102, the outer reinforced curved beam 105 and the inner reinforced curved beam 106 are all made of engineering plastics. A high-rise fire-fighting special drone with a fixed-wing blade rotatable horizontal single-wheeled moving-wing aircraft, including a rotating frame 1, blades 2, pull rings 3, push rods 4, rollers 5, cams 6, and rotating shafts 7 , reducer 8, motor 9, fuselage frame 10, fixed wing 11, steering gear 12 and counterweight 13, center hole 101, straight beam 102 and push rod hole 104 are arranged on the rotating frame 1, the direction and center of straight beam 102 The axes of the holes 101 are parallel, the number of straight beams 102 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the central hole 101 is 2, the straight beams 102 are provided with b...

Embodiment 3

[0048] This embodiment 3 provides a special drone for forest fire prevention and fire fighting. Its structure is the same as that of embodiment 1, the difference is: the number of straight beams 102 uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the central hole 101 is 4, and the uniform distribution of blades on the straight beams 102 The number of mounting holes 103 is 6, and the straight beam 102, the outer reinforced curved beam 105 and the inner reinforced curved beam 106 are all made of engineering plastics. A special drone for forest fire prevention and firefighting using a blade-rotatable horizontal single-wheel dynamic-wing aircraft with fixed wings, including a rotating frame 1, blades 2, pull rings 3, push rods 4, rollers 5, cams 6, and rotating shafts 7, speed reducer 8, motor 9, fuselage frame 10, fixed wing 11, steering gear 12 and counterweight 13, central hole 101, straight beam 102 and push rod hole 104 are arranged on rotating frame 1, the direction...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-wheel movable-wing aircraft with rotatable blades and fixed wings, which comprises a wheel-type movable wing, a transmission mechanism, a cam, a rotating shaft, a reducer, an electric motor, a fuselage frame, a fixed wing, and a rudder. Aircraft and counterweight, the electric motor set on the fuselage frame drives the rotating shaft to rotate continuously after being decelerated by the reducer. The axis direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the longitudinal symmetry plane of the aircraft. The wheeled rotor includes a rotating frame and rotatable blades installed in the rotating frame. The cam and transmission mechanism are used to control the rotation and reset of the blades. The fixed wing is provided for generating lift, the fuselage frame is provided with a steering gear for controlling the flight direction, and the fuselage frame is provided with counterweights for maintaining the left and right balance of the fuselage. The invention can be widely used in various small aircraft flying with low Reynolds number.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of movable-wing aircraft and flying robots, in particular to a single-wheeled movable-wing aircraft with fixed wings and rotatable blades. Background technique [0002] There are three flight types of aircraft: fixed wing, rotary wing and flapping wing, both of which are movable wings. [0003] Flapping wing flight is a flying method adopted by flying creatures in nature. It mainly uses the up and down flapping of the wings to generate lift and thrust at the same time. Flexibility, more suitable for performing flights around obstacles etc. For small-sized and low-speed aircraft flying under low Reynolds numbers, the unsteady lift generated by the flapping wing is much greater than the constant lift of the fixed wing; from the perspective of thrust, the propulsion efficiency of the flapping wing is higher than that of the propeller. At present, the research of flapping-wing aircraft mainly focuses on designing variou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64C27/26B64C39/00B64C1/00
CPCB64C27/26B64C39/005B64C1/0009B64U2101/00
Inventor 邱明廖振强丁荣晖费金陵韩丽东倪丹艳许建
Owner GLOBAL INST OF SOFTWARE TECH
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