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Method for cultivation and domestication of cold-resistant bamboo species in high-latitude Liaodong Bay area

A high-latitude, bamboo species technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation and other directions, can solve the problem of lack of domestication methods for bamboo species in cold temperate zones, and achieve the effect of lush foliage and good growth.

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-13
营口自贸区北方林竹科研中心
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for cultivating and domesticating cold-resistant bamboo species in the high-latitude Liaodong Bay area, to solve the problem in the prior art that lacks an effective method for domesticating bamboo species in the cold temperate zone north of latitude 40 °

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] Yingkou area is located in the central city of Liaodong Bay, with a latitude of 40.65°N. The historical minimum temperature in winter is minus 33°C. The average minimum temperature in the past eleven years is around -21°C, of ​​which there are 5 years from -21°C to -26°C. It belongs to the northern temperate zone. climate. In 2005, mother plants of bamboos were introduced from Jiangsu and other places, including Polygonatum inlaid with Polygonatum, Bamboo, and Emerald Bamboo, and were domesticated in 3 locations throug...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of bamboo cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivation and domestication of cold-resistant bamboo species in high-latitude Liaodong Bay area. A comprehensive matched cold resistance method including an acclimatization method and the like is adopted. The method includes: (1) cold acclimation base material and habitat selection; (2) domestication daily monitoring and management; (3) overwintering management. Instead of greenhouse coverage or geothermal pipelines, the method for cultivation and domestication adopts totally outdoor cultivation and domestication, the bamboo species domesticated according to the method completely adapt to local climate and soil and shoot and grow like bamboos in southern China, and lushness is realized. In addition, stock plants are transplanted from a provenance after domestication and planted in other local places and grow well without coverage in winter, so that the bamboo species in the provenance have cold resistant genes and are available for expanding propagation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo seed cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating and domesticating cold-resistant bamboo seeds. Background technique [0002] In recent years, all over the country have carried out large-scale cultivation experiments of artificial introduction of bamboo from south to north, and achieved great success. When the climatic conditions are such that the annual average temperature is within 11°C, the average temperature in January is minus 5.2°C to 2.2°C, the extreme minimum is around minus 20°C, and the annual precipitation exceeds 500mm, bamboo can also grow, making some more resistant ones Scattered bamboo and mixed bamboo were introduced to the north of the Yellow River. In terms of regional distribution, it has expanded from the southern tropics and subtropics to the northern warm temperate zone, and from the overall distribution to within 40° north latitude. But the cold temperate zone ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06
Inventor 田红星原小菲
Owner 营口自贸区北方林竹科研中心
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