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Cultivation method for improving survival rate of thesium chinense

A technology of thymegrass and survival rate, which is applied in the field of cultivation to improve the survival rate of thymegrass, can solve the problems of unstable quality, absence of thymegrass, failure to meet production quality standards, etc., and achieve cheap and easy-to-obtain test materials , improve the quality of Thyme chinensis and save the cost of seedling raising

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-09
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present about the existing report of the method for breaking the dormancy of Thyme chinensis seeds, the present invention improves the method for breaking the dormancy of seeds on the basis of the predecessors. public report
[0004] However, the existing domestic or introduced cultivation methods of thymegrass lack scientific management methods due to the small and single planting scale, low survival rate and unstable quality, which cannot meet market demand, nor can satisfy the requirements of the State Food and Drug Administration. The requirements of the "Quality Standards for the Production of Chinese Medicinal Materials" (Trial Implementation)

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for improving survival rate of thesium chinense
  • Cultivation method for improving survival rate of thesium chinense
  • Cultivation method for improving survival rate of thesium chinense

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Embodiment 1

[0053] (1) Seed collection: The selected Thyme grass seeds are from Dingyuan County, Anhui Province. The collected Thyme grass (Thesiumchinense Turcz.) seeds are washed and then air-dried naturally to remove impurities and empty seeds. Choose mature and full seeds to put Keep in the refrigerator at 4℃ for later use;

[0054] (2) Seed pretreatment: Wash the collected Thymus seeds repeatedly with 60°C warm water, and select mature seeds with full grains to treat them with concentrated hydrochloric acid for 20 minutes and then rinse them with clear water immediately to increase seed coat permeability.

[0055] (3) Chemical reagent treatment: Soak the thyme seeds treated in the previous step with 10 mg / l fluridone for 2 hours, which has a good effect on the maturation of the embryo shape of thyme grass.

[0056] (4) Seed pretreatment: select mature and plump Thymus seeds and rinse them with running water for 24 hours at room temperature, remove the surface moisture of the dried seeds, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for improving the survival rate of thesium chinense. The cultivation method comprises the steps that the collected thesium chinense seeds are rinsed with warm water, and full mature seeds are selected, treated with concentrated hydrochloric acid and then rinsed with clear water; the treated thesium chinense seeds are soaked with fluridone for 1.5-2.5 hours; the treated thesium chinense seeds are rinsed with water for 22-26 hours, soaked with GA4 and CEPA for 34-38 hours, and then taken out to be air-dried to remove the water on the surface of the seeds; then the thesium chinense seeds and river sand are mixed at a ratio of 1: (2.5-3.5) to be uniform and put into a net bag, and the net bag is covered with 2.5-4.5 cm of the river sand for sand treatment of the thesium chinense seeds for 100-120 days; the thesium chinense seeds after sand treatment and oxalis corniculata seeds are mixed to be uniform and simultaneously sown in a medium for germination and growth. The cultivation method greatly increases the survival rate and quality of thesium chinense, improves the quality of the thesium chinense and provides a favorable technical guarantee for the development of the wild cultivation as well as introduction and cultivation of the thesium chinense.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method for improving the survival rate of thyme grass, belonging to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material cultivation. Background technique [0002] Thyme grass (Thesium chinense Turcz.) is a perennial semi-parasitic herbaceous plant of the family Sandalwood. Its dry whole plant is a common Chinese herbal medicine in our country. Modern research shows that Thyme grass has significant anti-inflammatory, analgesic, heat-relieving and broad-spectrum antibacterial effects. For the treatment of pneumonia, tonsillitis, acute mastitis, tracheitis, rhinitis, cold and fever, and waist and knee pain, it is called "plant antibiotic". A variety of dosage forms have been developed for "plant medicine" using Thyme grass as raw material, and "Bairui Tablets" and "Bairui Capsules" have been listed by the State Food and Drug Administration as national protected varieties of traditional Chinese medicine. The average monthly...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G24/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/25A01G31/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G31/00A01G24/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/25
Inventor 向增旭张成才
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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