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A method for ozone source apportionment based on observational data and chemical mechanism

A technology of observational data and analysis method, which is applied in the field of ozone source analysis based on observational data and chemical mechanism, can solve the problems of differences in generated simulation results, errors in the results of ozone source analysis of emission source lists, and large amount of data calculation, and achieves timeliness. strong effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-11
NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)
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Problems solved by technology

However, the emission inventory used in the air quality model is obtained through the statistics of product output and energy consumption combined with emission factors. 3 There is uncertainty and hysteresis in the emission of precursors, and the inaccuracy of the emission source inventory will cause certain errors in the analysis results of ozone sources
In addition, the simulation process has very high requirements on computer capacity and speed, the amount of data calculation is very large, and the output is very complicated
[0005] Furthermore, both the earlier observation-based models and the O 3 The difference in the generation chemical mechanism will directly lead to the O 3 Generate differences in simulation results, which in turn lead to O 3 There is a certain error between the generated simulation results and the actual results

Method used

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  • A method for ozone source apportionment based on observational data and chemical mechanism
  • A method for ozone source apportionment based on observational data and chemical mechanism
  • A method for ozone source apportionment based on observational data and chemical mechanism

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Embodiment

[0028] Taking the analysis of ozone sources in a certain city as an example, combined with figure 1 The steps shown specifically include the following steps:

[0029] First, collect VOCs samples. The collection points are mainly set at the existing automatic monitoring stations for ambient air quality. Considering the different dominant wind directions in a certain city in winter and summer, the scope of the central city, and the functional representativeness of each point, choose There are representative sampling points in different spatial orientations of a certain city; the sampling time is non-rainy, snowy and windy days during the heating period and non-heating period; the sampling frequency can be based on the detection limit of the VOCs measurement method and the sampling efficiency of the sampling instrument to meet the requirements of VOCs The requirements for component analysis are the principle; the number of samples is limited to the amount that can represent the a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ozone source analysis method based on observation data and chemical mechanisms, which belongs to the field of environmental air detection technology; specifically, it is an ozone source analysis method based on ozone precursor observation data and atmospheric chemical reaction mechanisms. This method first measures the concentration of VOCs in the ambient air, and obtains the NOx, O 3 concentration and meteorological data; then use the atmospheric chemical reaction box model to calculate O 3 Generation rate, screen adaptive atmospheric chemical reaction mechanisms and conduct ozone generation sensitive factor analysis; perform source analysis of sensitive precursors for ozone generation based on sensitivity analysis, and finally couple the atmospheric chemical reaction box based on the source analysis results of sensitive precursors Formula model analysis O 3 Source; established new methods and opened up new ideas for source analysis and chemical behavior research of ozone in the environment. This method has important scientific significance and important practical promotion and application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ambient air detection, and in particular relates to an ozone source analysis method based on observation data and chemical mechanism; specifically, an ozone source analysis method based on ozone precursor observation data and atmospheric chemical reaction mechanism. Background technique [0002] O in ambient air 3 The secondary pollutants, which are mainly produced by precursors such as NOx and VOCs under the action of light, have become important pollutants affecting the ambient air quality in summer and autumn in my country. In the actual photochemical reaction process, NOx and VOCs on O 3 The resulting effect is a highly nonlinear process, resulting in O 3 It is extremely difficult to identify the source of pollution, so it is necessary to study the source of ozone. [0003] earlier O 3 The source research method is to use the O 3 The empirical kinetic simulation method of the correlation between ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00
CPCG01N33/0039G01N33/0062G01N33/0068Y02A50/20
Inventor 彭林李如梅闫雨龙徐扬王成
Owner NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)
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