Composite nanoparticle and its preparation method and application
A composite nanoparticle and nanoparticle technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problem of single electrode optimization point, high preparation cost, and poor device efficiency lighting voltage optimization effect. It can improve the electron mobility, save raw materials, and eliminate interface defects.
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[0031] Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned composite nanoparticles, comprising the following steps:
[0032] S01. Provide fullerol and gold nanoparticles, the general formula of the fullerol is element: C m (OH) n ;
[0033] S02. dehydration after mixing the fullerol and the silane coupling agent to prepare a fullerene modified by a silane coupling agent, the general formula of the fullerene modified by the silane coupling agent is (NH 2 -R-SiO 3 ) n C m or (SH 2 -R-SiO 3 ) n C m ;
[0034] S03. Dissolve the gold nanoparticles and the fullerene modified by the silane coupling agent in an organic solvent, and under alkaline conditions, the gold nanoparticles and the fullerol are cross-linked by the silane coupling agent combine to form composite nanoparticles.
[0035] In the preparation method of composite nanoparticles provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the fuller alcohol only...
Embodiment 1
[0066] A preparation method of composite nanoparticles, comprising the following steps:
[0067] S11.C 60 (OH) 36 was prepared as follows:
[0068] Add 10 mL (20 mmol / ml) of NaOH solution to the flask, and dropwise add 0.5 mL (10%) tetrabutylammonium hydroxide TBAH solution. With vigorous stirring, 12 mL containing 20 mg C 60 Toluene solution, then dropwise added 1ml (30%) of H 2 O 2 The solution was stirred for 2 hours. After standing still, the reaction mixture was divided into two layers, the upper layer was a colorless organic phase, and the lower layer was a brown-black aqueous phase. Liquid separation, filtration to remove insoluble matter in the water phase, to obtain a brown-black solution. Add methanol to precipitate a precipitate (khaki), and centrifuge to remove methanol; add water to dissolve the precipitate, then add methanol to precipitate it, and repeat this 3-4 times until NaOH and TBAH are completely washed away. The resulting precipitate was vacuum-dr...
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