Design and construction method for adjacent new construction or simultaneous construction of bridge and subway tunnel
A construction method and technology for bridges, applied in tunnels, buildings, mining equipment, etc., can solve the problems of immature, less planned highway and rail traffic, adjacent to parallel lines or collinear upper and lower riding, etc., to achieve small footprint requirements, reduce The effect of cost and design
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Such as Figures 1a-1f As shown, a bridge and a subway tunnel shown in this embodiment are adjacent to the design and construction method when newly built or built together, including the following situations:
[0064]a. When the net distance between the lines of the left and right subway tunnels 61 is 8.6-13.5m or above, the bridge can adopt a two-way full-section bridge, and the two-way full-section bridge passes through a horizontal single-span frame beam Or the continuous beam spans a subway tunnel, and makes the structural centerline of the two-way full-section bridge vertically aligned (that is, coincides) with the structural centerline of the spanned subway tunnel, so that the bridge pile foundation and frame beam can ride across the subway in the horizontal direction The left and right sides of the tunnel are symmetrical, so that both sides of the subway tunnel can lay bridge pile foundations according to a small safe distance, and the minimum horizontal safe di...
Embodiment 2
[0099] Taking the cast-in-place main girder of the support in water as an example, this embodiment provides a specific case where a bridge and a subway tunnel are built adjacent to each other. This case is constructed using the method described in Embodiment 1, and the details are as follows:
[0100] The construction scale of the new bridge is two-way six-lane. The bridge includes the main bridge in the middle and the approach bridges at both ends. Due to the adverse effects of the adjacent construction of the subway, the main bridge adopts a 136m single-span under-supported space arch beam composite bridge that is not sensitive to settlement; the approach bridge adopts two kinds of prestressed concrete continuous box girders with specifications of 2x30m and 3x35m to connect.
[0101] The span combination of the bridge is 2x30+3x35+136+3x35+2x30m, with a total length of 466m. The main girder body of the main bridge is a prestressed concrete box girder, which adopts a fish-bell...
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