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Kiwifruit 'Ping-shaped (Chinese character Pinyin) floor stand' cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of kiwifruit, which is applied in the field of kiwifruit "flat-shaped stand" cultivation, can solve the problems of low maximum leaf area index of kiwifruit, uncoordinated branch and tendril layout, and small leaf area index in the field, so as to alleviate reproductive growth and vegetative growth Contradictions, the effect of reducing the amount of ineffective vegetative growth and improving the ability of wind pollination

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-12
张恩祥
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Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned planting mode has many advantages, but there are also disadvantages such as small leaf area index in the field, uncoordinated branch and tendril layout, and insufficient light utilization; and the "big shed" is not convenient for summer shearing management, and the "hedge" is crowded. , "T-shaped frame" wastes space and is not wind-resistant
[0005] The above planting mode leads to low maximum leaf area index of kiwifruit in the field, sparse population density, crowded shelves, low utilization of space, light, land and other resources, making it difficult to achieve high-quality and high-yield cultivation of kiwifruit

Method used

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  • Kiwifruit 'Ping-shaped (Chinese character Pinyin) floor stand' cultivation method
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  • Kiwifruit 'Ping-shaped (Chinese character Pinyin) floor stand' cultivation method

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Embodiment 1

[0062] This embodiment is described by taking the planting of Chinese kiwi fruit as an example.

[0063] 1. Plant the male and female plants in separate rows:

[0064] The traditional mixed planting method of male and female plants is changed to the method of planting male and female plants in rows, that is, male and female plants are planted in separate rows and interspersed with each other. Such as figure 1 shown. Specific method: When building a garden, the female plants are planted with equal row spacing and dense planting, and the row spacing is 320-360cm. figure 1 Shown in middle a1; plant spacing is 100-200cm, such as figure 1 Shown in a2. Male plants are interspersed in the middle of female plant rows, such as figure 1 As shown in middle b1; the distance between plants is about 500cm, such as figure 1 Shown in b2.

[0065] In production, the row spacing of female plants should be flexibly determined according to the site environmental conditions and the growth c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kiwifruit 'Ping-shaped (Chinese character Pinyin) floor stand' cultivation method. The kiwifruit 'Ping-shaped (Chinese character Pinyin) floor stand' cultivation method comprises: implementing a kiwifruit 'Ping-shaped (Chinese character Pinyin) floor stand' field planting method, namely performing interspersed planting on male and female plants in single row and at intervals; implementing a kiwifruit 'Ping-shaped (Chinese character Pinyin) floor stand' planting frame type; and implementing a female plant 'one-trunk two-layer vine four-grade branch result' shaping andpruning mode and implementing a male plant preparatory plant 'high traction' technology. High-quality and high-yield cultivation of kiwifruits is realized by innovating a kiwifruit floor stand mode and a stand surface structure and reforming a kiwifruit field planting mode and a shaping and pruning method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating kiwi fruit in a "flat-shaped vertical frame". Background technique [0002] Actinidia is a woody vine belonging to the family Actinidiaceae and the genus Actinidia. Kiwi fruit is rich in vitamins and a variety of amino acids. It is sweet and sour, and has a specific flavor. The fruit, root, branch, and leaf can be used as medicine, which can prevent cancer, lower blood fat, lower blood pressure, and relieve intestinal diseases. It can be eaten fresh , and can be processed into canned food, fruit juice, jam, preserved fruit, wine making, salad, sweets and pickled products, etc., with high economic value and known as "the king of fruits". Therefore, innovating a high-efficiency cultivation method of kiwifruit to achieve high and stable yields of kiwifruit will be of great significance to promote the stable development of kiwifruit industry...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G17/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005A01G17/06
Inventor 张恩祥肖伟王强高峰
Owner 张恩祥
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