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A Fusion Method of Passive Millimeter Wave Image and Visible Light Image in Human Body Security Inspection

A millimeter wave, visible light technology, applied in image enhancement, image analysis, image data processing, etc., can solve the problems of poor readability, high noise level, low resolution, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-17
BEIHANG UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a fusion method of passive millimeter-wave images and visible light images in human body security inspection, through the fusion of millimeter-wave images and visible light images, the amount of scene information is enhanced, the target is highlighted, and It is beneficial to more accurately identify hidden dangerous objects, realize positioning, and make up for the shortcomings of millimeter wave images such as low resolution, high noise level, and poor readability; at the same time, it ensures the stability and effectiveness of the fusion algorithm

Method used

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  • A Fusion Method of Passive Millimeter Wave Image and Visible Light Image in Human Body Security Inspection
  • A Fusion Method of Passive Millimeter Wave Image and Visible Light Image in Human Body Security Inspection
  • A Fusion Method of Passive Millimeter Wave Image and Visible Light Image in Human Body Security Inspection

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] In the millimeter-wave original image processed by the present invention, low-radiation suspicious targets such as knives and guns are dark areas, and high-radiation targets such as gasoline are bright areas. However, in the final fused image, suspicious targets are all represented by bright areas.

[0026] 1. Fusion algorithm for dark suspicious target areas of millimeter wave images and visible light images

[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown in (a), the fusion algorithm of the dark suspicious target area of ​​the millimeter-wave image and the visible light image of the present invention includes:

[0028] In the first step, wavelet decomposition is performed on the millimeter-wave image and the visible light image to obtain their low-frequency coefficient matrix and high-frequency coefficient matrix respectively. Suppose the millimeter wave image is A, the visible light image is B, and the fusion image is F. Perform two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform on the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fusion method of a passive millimeter wave image and a visible light image in human body security inspection. The steps are: determining suspicious objects with low brightness temperature such as metal in the original millimeter wave image and displaying them as dark areas; suspicious objects with high brightness temperature such as liquids and displaying them In the final fused image, suspicious targets are represented by bright areas; for dark suspicious targets, after wavelet decomposition of the millimeter wave image and visible light image, the target area in the low frequency coefficient matrix of the fused image comes from the low frequency of the millimeter wave image The coefficient matrix, the non-target area comes from the low-frequency coefficient matrix of the visible light image, the high-frequency coefficient matrix of the fused image is the high-frequency coefficient matrix of the original visible light image, and finally uses wavelet transform to obtain the fused image; for bright suspicious objects, use fixed threshold segmentation to obtain mm Wave images of suspicious targets, the final fused image is obtained through region selection and fusion: the target area is from the millimeter wave image, and the non-target area is from the visible light image.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a fusion method for millimeter-wave images and visible light images, and in particular relates to a fusion method for passive millimeter-wave human body security inspection images and visible light images, which belongs to the field of millimeter wave human body security inspection. Background technique [0002] With the escalation of terrorism and violent activities around the world, countries around the world have put forward higher and higher requirements for the detection of hidden prohibited items in the human body. Compared with traditional X-ray and infrared imaging, millimeter wave imaging can not only detect metal objects hidden under human clothing, but also detect dangerous goods such as explosives, gasoline, and ceramic knives. Compared with active millimeter-wave imaging technology, passive millimeter-wave imaging has the advantages of fast imaging speed, no radiation to the tested personnel, and no violation of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T5/50G06T7/136
CPCG06T5/50G06T2207/10004G06T2207/20221G06T7/136
Inventor 苗俊刚胡岸勇郭翔宙
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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