A satellite joint observation task planning method
A technology of mission planning and satellite observation, which is applied in genetic rules, instruments, data processing applications, etc., can solve problems such as slow algorithm convergence speed, long algorithm calculation time, and insufficient constraints, and achieve the goal of reducing calculation time and improving convergence speed Effect
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0023] Specific implementation mode one: combine figure 1 Describe this embodiment, the specific process of a kind of satellite joint observation task planning method of this embodiment is:
[0024] Step 1. Construct a satellite observation task model according to the needs of engineering practice and user requirements;
[0025] Step 2. Assume that within a given planning period (such as 0:00 on January 1, 2018 to 0:00 on April 1, 2018) the satellite observation tasks and observation resources remain unchanged (such as the load on the satellite remains unchanged) and the interstellar link Under the condition of stable road, based on the satellite observation task model, the satellite observation task planning model is constructed;
[0026] Step 3, constructing a mathematical model of constraints based on the set of constraints in the satellite observation task planning model obtained in step 2;
[0027] Step 4: Design a genetic algorithm based on a greedy strategy based on a...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0028] Specific implementation mode two: the difference between this implementation mode and specific implementation mode one is: in said step one, the satellite observation task model is constructed according to the needs of engineering practice and user requirements; the specific process is:
[0029] Suppose there are N satellites and T objects to be observed, and the satellite observation task model is task nq , then task nq Can be expressed as:
[0030]
[0031] in:
[0032] task nq for satellite sat n The qth observation task of , q=1,2,...,r n ,r n is the number of observation tasks of the nth satellite;
[0033] sat n It is the nth satellite, n=1, 2,..., N, and the value of N is a positive integer;
[0034] SAT is a collection of satellites;
[0035] for task nq the target of observation;
[0036] tgt t is the tth observation target, t=1,2,...,T, T is a positive integer;
[0037] TGT is the set of observation targets;
[0038] meet nq For the task ta...
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0048] Specific implementation mode 3: The difference between this implementation mode and specific implementation mode 1 or 2 is that in the step 2, it is assumed that within a given planning period (for example, from 0:00 on January 1, 2018 to 0:00 on April 1, 2018 ) satellite observation tasks and observation resources remain unchanged (for example, the load on the satellite remains unchanged) and the interstellar link is stable, based on the satellite observation task model, a satellite observation task planning model is constructed; the specific process is as follows:
[0049] The satellite observation task planning under the condition of real-time information acquisition is to assume that the tasks and observation resources within a given planning period are unchanged and the interstellar link is stable, and the earth observation satellites with heterogeneous satellite capabilities complete the task allocation.
[0050] Assuming that the satellite observation task plannin...
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