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Simple pruning method of medlar tree

A pruning method and wolfberry technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to realize mechanized pruning, many steps of pruning method, low labor efficiency, etc., and achieve easy learning and mastery, pruning rules Simplicity and the effect of improving labor efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
刘志虎
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] The above pruning methods have many steps, complicated content, and are difficult to master. They require relatively high knowledge, relevant experience and physical strength of the pruning personnel, and the labor efficiency is low, so it is difficult to realize mechanized pruning.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The embodiment of the present invention provides a simple pruning method of a wolfberry tree. The final maintenance height of the wolfberry tree is set at 150 cm to 180 cm, and the pruning is carried out in units of nodes from the ground up. The basis of the present invention's segmental control: Lycium barbarum is a small shrub of the genus Lycium barbarum in the family Solanaceae, with weak dryness, soft branches, small growth of upright branches, small angle of vertical branches near the main road, easy peeling off, large growth of flat oblique branches, and flat branches. The number of upright strong branches on oblique branches is small, and the growth of upright strong branches near the main trunk can reach 30-60cm, which can replace the main trunk extension. In addition, the natural growth space of wolfberry is small, which is easy to cause canopy closure. It is difficult to prune wolfberry, and it is not easy to cultivate a three-dimensional tree crown. Therefore...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a simple pruning method of a medlar tree. The method is based on a control method of 'single bud and branch + segmentation + fixed height', pruning is performed upward from the ground in units of segments, pruning is performed mainly with the control method of single bud and branch except for the first segment, and the height of the medlar tree is finally maintained at 150-180 cm. The pruning method not only can improve the yield and quality of medlar fruits, but also has the advantages that the rules for the pruning method are simple, a pruning worker learns and masters the method conveniently and does not make mistakes in the pruning process easily, the requirements for the pruning worker are reduced, and the labor efficiency of the pruning worker is improved; after the medlar tree is shaped, a mechanical means assists in pruning conveniently, for example, after one year of manual pruning, mechanical pruning can be performed for one year, thereby saving halfof the work, greatly improving the labor efficiency of medlar pruning and reducing the cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree pruning, in particular to a simple pruning method for wolfberry trees. Background technique [0002] 70% of the fruiting branches of wolfberry are spring and summer shoots that year, 10% are annual branches, and 20% are autumn shoots. The buds on the branches of Lycium barbarum have the ability and characteristics of clustering, which often causes the secondary branches at the base of the branches to compete with each other for nutrition and cause the death of the primary branches. In the natural growth state, it is difficult for the branches of wolfberry to grow strong, resulting in the inability to grow up all the time, which affects the yield. Therefore, in order to achieve high yield and high yield and improve the quality of wolfberry, the branches are usually pruned and shaped. [0003] The current pruning method mainly includes the following seven aspects. [0004] (1) Cultivate the tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 刘志虎冯建森于翠萍杨波李锋柴博刘建明王建民
Owner 刘志虎
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