Accelerator control device, accelerator control method, and particle beam therapy device
A technology for controlling devices and accelerators, used in magnetic resonance accelerators, X-ray/γ-ray/particle irradiation therapy, therapy, etc.
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no. 1 Embodiment approach
[0033] figure 1 It is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of the particle beam therapy apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment. The particle beam therapy system 10 is a device that accelerates a charged particle beam to a desired energy and irradiates an affected part such as a tumor with the accelerated charged particle beam. The particle beam therapy system 10 includes an accelerator 100 , an irradiation device 200 , and an accelerator control device 300 .
[0034] The accelerator 100 includes an injector 110 , a chopper 115 , a plurality of quadrupole electromagnets 120 a to 120 h , a plurality of deflection electromagnets 130 a to 130 d , a radio frequency acceleration cavity 140 , an injector 150 , and a current value detection unit 190 .
[0035] The injector 110 injects a charged particle beam into a orbit within the accelerator 100 . The chopper 115 is provided to adjust the amount of charged particle beam incident on the accelerator 100 .
[00...
no. 2 Embodiment approach
[0100] In the first embodiment, it is assumed that the timing control unit 310 controls the operation timing of the circuit breaker 155 for cutting off the charged particle beam emitted from the accelerator 100 . On the other hand, in the second embodiment, the timing control unit 310 controls the pulse width of the chopper pulse signal for driving the chopper 115 in addition to the control of the operation timing of the circuit breaker 155 . Hereinafter, the second embodiment will be described in detail.
[0101] Figure 10 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the accelerator control device 300 of the second embodiment. exist Figure 10 in, for with figure 2 The parts corresponding to the respective parts of .
[0102] The timing control unit 310 includes a pulse width control unit 314 and a pulse width threshold table 315 (second table) in addition to a charge amount calculation unit 311 , a pre-injection control unit 312 , and a charge amount threshold ta...
no. 3 Embodiment approach
[0118] The timing control unit 310 of the first embodiment and the second embodiment is configured to calculate the charge amount of the charged particle beam based on the current value of the charged particle beam circulating in the accelerator 100, and to control the charge amount based on the calculated charge amount of the charged particle beam. Operation timing of the circuit breaker 155 . In contrast, the timing control unit 310 of the third embodiment controls the operation of the circuit breaker 155 based on the current value (beam current) of the charged particle beam circulating in the accelerator 100 without calculating the charge amount of the charged particle beam. timing. Hereinafter, the third embodiment will be described in detail.
[0119] Figure 15 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the accelerator control device 300 of the third embodiment. exist Figure 15 in, right with Figure 10 The parts corresponding to the respective parts of . ...
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