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A Method of Image Denoising Based on Dilated Convolution

An image and convolution technology, applied in the field of image denoising, can solve the problems of too deep layers, long time required, and reduced efficiency, to achieve the effect of improving efficiency and reducing time

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-03
SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

DnCNN uses a 17-layer network, of which the first layer is expansion convolution + nonlinear activation function (Relu), the 2nd-16th layer is expansion convolution + batch normalization + nonlinear activation function (Relu), and the 17th layer is Expansion convolution, the number of layers of this type of network is too deep, it takes a long time, so it will reduce the efficiency

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  • A Method of Image Denoising Based on Dilated Convolution
  • A Method of Image Denoising Based on Dilated Convolution
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[0032] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose, the specific implementation, structural features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0033] In the existing technology, there is not only the problem of deep network layers, but also the "grid problem". Since the expansion convolution fills zeros between two pixels in the convolution kernel, the feeling of the convolution kernel is The field only covers regions with a checkerboard pattern - only sampling locations with non-zero values, so some neighborhood information is lost. The "grid problem" gets worse when the dilation factor increases, usually at higher layers with larger receptive fields: the kernels are too sparse to cover any local information because the non-zero values ​​are too far away.

[0034] In order to solve the deep network layer...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an image denoising method based on dilated convolution, specifically comprising the following steps: step 1, preparation of training data; step 2, establishment of a model; step 3, compiling the image obtained in step 2 to obtain a compiled model Step 4, adding additive Gaussian white noise to the block image obtained in step 1 to obtain a batch of images with noise; Step 5, training the batch of images with noise obtained in step 4 to obtain a trained model; Step 6, preparation of test data; Step 7, import the obtained test image into the predict prediction function of the step 5 model to obtain the denoised figure; the denoising method of the present invention can not only restore sharp edges and fine details, but also It can also produce pleasing visual effects in smooth areas, and the network structure of this method consists of 14 layers, which can reduce the required time and improve efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image denoising, and in particular relates to an image denoising method based on dilated convolution. Background technique [0002] Image denoising refers to the process of reducing noise in digital images. In reality, digital images are often affected by imaging equipment and external environmental noise interference during digitization and transmission, which are called noisy images or noisy images. [0003] DnCNN uses residual learning to remove the clean image in the hidden layer to obtain a noisy image, and then subtracts the noisy image from the noisy input image to obtain a clear image. DnCNN uses a 17-layer network, of which the first layer is expansion convolution + nonlinear activation function (Relu), the 2nd-16th layer is expansion convolution + batch normalization + nonlinear activation function (Relu), and the 17th layer is Expansion convolution, the number of layers of this type of network...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00G06T5/30G06T3/60G06N3/04
CPCG06T3/60G06T5/30G06T2207/20021G06N3/045G06T5/73G06T5/70
Inventor 彭亚丽宁豆张鲁
Owner SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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