A Novel Pilot Allocation Method Applicable to Large-Scale Mimo Cellular Networks
A technology of pilot allocation and cellular network, which is applied in the directions of pilot signal allocation, transmission path sub-channel allocation, multiple use of transmission path, etc. It can solve the problem of information rate reduction and achieve high-efficiency pilot allocation, excellent performance, and elimination of Effects of severe pilot jamming phenomenon
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[0066] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the present invention discloses the following steps:
[0067] Step 1. Collect the channel state information of all Q cells. Each cell contains K user terminals. Collect the large-scale channel between the kth user terminal UT and the qth base station in the pth cell. Coefficient β ,q , where p,q=1,2,...,Q, the kth user terminal UT in the pth cell is denoted as UT;
[0068] Step 2, initialize parameters: initialize sampling scale S=50, quantile coefficient ρ=0.2, current iteration index n=1, maximum number of iterations N=20, and initialize Q K-order probability matrices each element in in is the probability of assigning the lth pilot sequence to the user terminal UT. Initialize the number of elite samples Indicates a round up operation. Initialize the maximum system information rate r best =0, optimal pilot assignment matrix A best = φ;
[0069] Step 3, generate the probability distribution P(·; π) of the pilot assignment indica...
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