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Oil tea picking machine

A technology of fruit machines and Camellia oleifera, which is applied in the direction of picking machines, harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, etc. It can solve the problems of low fruit picking efficiency, difficult picking, blind spots, etc., to avoid personal injury, high picking efficiency, and small labor load Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-22
丁晓红
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Camellia oleifera fruit for oil extraction needs to pick fresh camellia oleifera fruit. At present, the main method of picking is manual picking. It is easier to pick smaller camellia oleifera trees, but it is more difficult to pick larger camellia oleifera trees. When picking a camellia oleifera tree, you need to use the herringbone escalator, but the use of the herringbone escalator has the following disadvantages: first, the safety factor is low when using the herringbone escalator, and if you accidentally fall from the escalator during picking, it will cause personal injury; secondly, When using the escalator, it is necessary to constantly move the position of the escalator, and the fruit picking efficiency is low; finally, because the Camellia oleifera tree is full of branches and leaves during the fruit picking period, when standing on the escalator to pick, due to the limited viewing angle, there are many blind spots in the line of sight. resulting in missing
[0004] At present, the fruit pickers on the market are all scissor-type, and there is no fruit picker specifically for Camellia oleifera, because the individual of Camellia oleifera is small, the fruit pedicle is short, and the branches and leaves of Camellia oleifera are very lush, so the common scissor-type The fruit picking machine is not suitable for picking camellia oleifera

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The overall structure of the Camellia oleifera fruit picking machine provided in this embodiment is as follows: figure 1 As shown, it includes a transmission unit, a guide unit, a reset unit, a cutting unit, a hollow rod and a sleeve 4. The sleeve 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow rod through a connecting nut 7 and a locking nut 8, and the top of the sleeve 4 is open. A cloth bag 15 for holding the fruit is installed on the outer wall of the place with screws. The bottom of the hollow rod is covered with a plastic grip 11. The hollow rod is a telescopic rod, which is composed of an inner tube 9 and an outer tube 10 sleeved on the inner tube 9. The inner tube 9 and the outer tube 10 are distributed with holes, and the holes are provided with perforated bolts and fishtail nuts 21. The position of the perforated bolt can realize the shrinkage of the hollow rod. When the camellia fruit at a higher position needs to be picked, the hollow rod can be extended. ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The overall structure of the fruit picker provided in this embodiment is shown in Figure 1, including a transmission unit, a guide unit, a reset unit, a picking and cutting unit, a hollow rod and a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow rod. The bottom of the hollow tube is covered with a plastic handle. The transmission unit includes a pressure handle installed at the bottom of the hollow rod and a rope located inside the hollow rod. The pressure handle is installed on the hollow rod through a support pin, and a lever is formed between the support pin and the rope. On the handle, when the pressing handle is gripped, the bottom of the pressing handle is lifted to drive the rope to slide down in the hollow tube. The guide unit includes a guide rod, a guide block and a connecting piece, the lower part of the guide rod is located in the hollow rod and its bottom end is fixed with the head end of the rope, the upper part of the guide rod is loc...

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Abstract

The invention provides an oil tea picking machine, comprising a transmission unit, a guiding unit, a reset unit, a picking and cutting unit, a hollow bar, and a sleeve. The sleeve is fixedly arrangedon the top end of the hollow bar. The transmission unit comprises a pressing handle arranged on the bottom of the hollow bar, and a rope in the hollow bar. The guiding unit comprises a guiding rod, aguiding block, and a connecting piece. The lower part of the guiding rod is in the hollow bar, and the bottom end of the guiding rod is fixed with the head end of the rope. The upper part of the guiding rod is in the sleeve. The reset unit comprises a compressed spring and a stop component. The compressed spring is between the connecting piece and the guiding block and is sleeved on the guiding rod. The stop component is on the upper part of the connecting piece and limits the connecting piece. The picking and cutting unit comprises a clamping cutting component and two cutting blades whose cutting edges are opposite. The oil tea picking machine is simple in structure, convenient in use, and high in safety coefficient, and can efficiently and rapidly pick oil tea fruits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a mechanical fruit picking machine, in particular to a fruit picking machine for picking camellia fruit, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] Camellia oil has been listed as a key healthy edible vegetable oil by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. The development of the camellia oil industry has received increasing attention from governments at all levels and the private sector. Nowadays, the planting area of ​​camellia oleifera is rapidly expanding, and camellia oleifera seeds are being processed and utilized on a large scale. [0003] Camellia oleifera fruits that are pressed for oil need to be picked fresh. At present, the main picking method is manual picking, which is easier when picking smaller Camellia oleifera trees, but more difficult when picking larger Camellia oleifera trees. When picking camellia oleifera trees, it is necessary to resort to a herringbone es...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/247A01D46/22
CPCA01D46/247A01D46/22
Inventor 丁晓红
Owner 丁晓红
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