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A tubular micro-bubble generator

A technology of micro-bubbles and generators, applied in fluid mixers, chemical instruments and methods, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of micro-bubbles that cannot meet the needs of water purification treatment, poor quality of bubbles, and complex structures, etc. The pores are easy to block, the installation and operation are convenient, and the effect of improving the degree of shearing and crushing

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Generally speaking, the generation methods of fine bubbles can be divided into five categories: dissolved air release type, air-entrained dispersion type, microporous air diffusion type, shear contact type, and electrolysis type. This kind of micro-bubble generator and its corresponding micro-bubble generation method generally have the disadvantages of high energy consumption, complex structure, and poor quality of generated bubbles, and the generated micro-bubbles are difficult to meet the needs of water purification treatment. , low maintenance cost and capable of generating bubbles of different particle sizes, the new tubular microbubble generator has very important practical significance

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, a tube-type micro-bubble generator is installed in the water purification pipeline, including a water inlet assembly 1, an annular gas injection mechanism 2 and a bubble breaking mechanism 3 which are connected coaxially in sequence; the water inlet assembly 1 It includes a water inlet flange 11 and a water inlet pipe 12. The water inlet flange 11 is connected to the water inlet end of the water purification pipeline. One end of the water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the water inlet flange 11 and the other end is connected to the annular gas injection mechanism 2.

[0027] Such as figure 2 and image 3 As shown, the annular gas injection mechanism 2 includes a gas injection pipe 21, an outer ring 22, an inner ring 23 and a connecting pipe 24, the inner ring 23 and the outer ring 22 are installed concentrically, and the outer ring 22 is a cavity structure , the inner ring 23 is a ring cavity 233 with a side opening, and a microporous plate ...

specific Embodiment

[0040] Figure 5-7 In order to base on the above-mentioned design concept and structural scheme, the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation related display of the operation effect of the pipe-type micro-bubble generator under the specific treatment water volume was designed and developed. Specifically, the designed inlet water flow rate is 3m3 / h, the inlet pipe diameter is DN25, the inlet water pressure is 0.2MPa, the gas injection ratio is 5%, and the gas injection pressure is <0.5MPa. The figure shows the static pressure cloud diagram, velocity cloud diagram and turbulent kinetic energy cloud diagram of the bubble breaking section of the tubular microbubble generator respectively.

[0041] (1) Analysis of pressure simulation results

[0042] Figure 5 In order to intercept the static pressure distribution cloud diagram of the y=0 plane and each cross-section, it can be seen from the figure that in the Venturi flow channel, the pressure in the flow field presents a t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tube-type micro-bubble generator, which is installed in a water purification pipeline, and comprises a coaxially installed water inlet component (1), an annular gas injection mechanism (2) and a bubble breaking mechanism (3); The annular gas injection mechanism (2) includes a gas injection pipe (21), an outer ring (22), an inner ring (23) and a connecting pipe (24), and the inner ring (23) and the outer ring (22) are installed concentrically , the outer ring (22) is a cavity structure, the inner ring (23) is a ring chamber (233) with side openings, and a microporous plate (232) is installed at the side openings of the inner ring (23) ); the cavity outer wall of the outer ring (22) is communicated with the gas injection pipe (21), and the cavity inner wall of the outer ring (22) is connected to the inner ring (22) by the connecting pipe (24) The ring cavity (233) communicates. A new tubular microbubble generator with compact structure, simple operation, low maintenance cost and the ability to generate microbubbles of different particle sizes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of mechanical technology and water purification treatment, in particular to a tube-type micro-bubble generator. Background technique [0002] According to the definition of the Standardization Organization (ISO), fine bubbles usually refer to bubbles with a particle size of less than 100 microns. They have the characteristics of large specific surface area, high gas holdup, unbreakable, high adhesion efficiency, and high mass transfer efficiency. They are widely used in mineral flotation. Selection, water purification treatment, aquaculture and biopharmaceuticals and other fields. Especially in the field of sewage treatment, micro-bubbles are not only used to increase the dissolved oxygen content in sewage, to promote the phagocytosis and decomposition of organic impurities in sewage by aerobic microorganisms, but also to form solid or liquid suspended particles in the adhered water to form particles with a density l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01F3/04B01F5/04
CPCB01F23/23B01F23/2366B01F23/2373B01F25/3121
Inventor 陈家庆丁国栋蔡小垒姬宜朋
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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