Step combined lightning electromagnetic neutralizer matrix

Abstract

The invention provides a step combined lightning electromagnetic neutralizer matrix. The step combined lightning electromagnetic neutralizer matrix comprises a plurality of lightning electromagnetic neutralizers (6), wherein each lightning electromagnetic neutralizer (6) comprises a lightning receiving device (1), a variable capacitor (2) and a conductor (3), the top of the variable capacitor (2) is connected with the lightning receiving device (1), the bottom of the variable capacitor (2) is connected with ground via the conductor (3), and the variable capacitors (2) of all electromagnetic neutralizers have different level thresholds and are arranged in a lightning prevention region in a step way according to the sizes of the thresholds. By the lightning electromagnetic neutralizer matrix, thunderclouds on different scales and from different directions can be warned in advance, charges of a thundercloud cluster are promoted to move highly by induction to neutralize charges of the thundercloud cluster, so that the intensity of discharge instantaneous current pulse of the thundercloud cluster is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lightning protection and lightning protection, in particular to a ladder-combined lightning electromagnetic neutralizer matrix. Background technique [0002] Lightning is a phenomenon of violent discharge from charged clouds to the ground, and strong lightning currents can cause serious damage to buildings and ground equipment. People use the phenomenon of corona discharge at the tip of the object to make a metal object (called the lightning receptor) into a sharp shape and place it on a high place. When the charge in the thundercloud is large enough, the lightning receptor discharges upward and the thundercloud descends. The discharge forms a discharge channel, which releases the electric charge in the thundercloud, and gradually neutralizes the electric charge on the cloud layer and the electric charge on the ground to avoid accidents. This device is called a lightning rod. [0003] Traditional lightning protect...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ladder-combined lightning electromagnetic neutralizer matrix with high cost performance and high reliability in order to solve the technical problems of potential safety hazards and poor lightning protection effect of existing lightning rods in lightning protection and lightning protection. , the lightning electromagnetic neutralizer matrix can give early warning of thunderclouds of different scales and from different directions, and induce the violent movement of the thundercloud charge to neutralize the charge of the thundercloud itself, so as to reduce the instantaneous current pulse of the lightning cloud discharge Strength of

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