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A grape planting method

A planting method and grape technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of incomplete cleaning of pesticides, decreased yield, unsuitable grapes for planting, etc., to achieve food safety, reduce losses, The effect of high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
张维秀
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In traditional grape planting, after long-term planting, the yield will decrease relatively. In order to ensure the increase in yield, various chemical pesticides have been used repeatedly. Often, the pesticides on the surface of grapes cannot be thoroughly cleaned when eating grapes. In addition, grapes are not suitable for growing in any environment. environment, so soil amendments are required

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for growing grapes, comprising the steps of:

[0028] S1: Loosen the soil, use an excavator to turn over the farmland, crush the originally compacted large pieces of soil, and water once, the water penetration depth is 40cm;

[0029] S2: Preparation of soil improver, take 6 parts of farmyard manure, 3 parts of biological bacteria, 1 part of sawdust or crushed straw, put them into a mixer, stir for 10 minutes, and fully mix to make a soil improver;

[0030] S3: Soil improvement, spread the soil improver prepared in S2 evenly on the soil surface, and use 8 tons of soil improver per mu, and use an excavator to turn up the soil from bottom to top to ensure that the burial depth of the soil improver is 40cm;

[0031] S4: Build the vine support, bury the bottom of the support column in the ground, the burial depth is 30cm, compact and fix the soil at the edge of the support column, the support column is cement column or stone column, and the row distance between two ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for growing grapes, comprising the steps of:

[0039] S1: Loosen the soil, use an excavator to turn over the farmland, crush the originally compacted large pieces of soil, and water once, the water penetration depth is 60cm;

[0040] S2: Preparation of soil improver, take 8 parts of farmyard manure, 5 parts of biological bacteria, 2 parts of sawdust or crushed straw, put them into a blender, stir for 20 minutes, and fully mix to make a soil improver;

[0041] S3: Soil improvement. Sprinkle the soil improver prepared in S2 evenly on the soil surface, and use 10 tons of soil improver per mu, and use an excavator to turn the soil up from the bottom to ensure that the burial depth of the soil improver is 60cm;

[0042] S4: Build grape vine supports, bury the bottom of the supporting columns in the ground at a depth of 40cm, compact and fix the soil at the edge of the supporting columns, the supporting columns are cement columns or stone columns, and the row spacing...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for growing grapes, comprising the steps of:

[0050] S1: loosen the soil, use an excavator to turn over the farmland, crush the original compacted large soil, and water once, the water penetration depth is 50cm;

[0051] S2: Preparation of soil improver, take 7 parts of farmyard manure, 5 parts of biological bacteria, 1.5 parts of sawdust or crushed straw, put them into a mixer, stir for 15 minutes, fully mix, and make a soil improver;

[0052] S3: Soil improvement. Sprinkle the soil improver prepared in S2 evenly on the soil surface, and use 9 tons of soil improver per mu, and use an excavator to turn the soil up from the bottom to ensure that the soil improver is buried at a depth of 50cm;

[0053] S4: Build grape vine supports, bury the bottom of the supporting columns in the ground at a depth of 35cm, compact and fix the soil at the edge of the supporting columns, the supporting columns are cement columns or stone columns, and the row spacing between two adj...

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Abstract

The invention provides a grape planting method comprising the steps of loosening soil, improving soil, setting up grape vine supports, planting seedlings, applying fertilizer and picking fruit. Through soil improvement, the survival rate of grape plants is increased; during fruit bearing, fertilizer can be added timely according to growth requirements, so that supply of nutrients is guaranteed; pesticide is sprayed regularly, so that disease and pest damage can be reduced; grapes are characterized by big fruit, high yield and sweet taste; fertilizer and pesticide are free of chemical products, so that the grapes can be eaten safely.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grape planting, and in particular relates to a grape planting method. Background technique [0002] Grape is a woody vine of the genus Vitis vinifera, with cylindrical branchlets, longitudinal ribs, glabrous or sparsely pilose, oval leaves, dense or scattered panicles, well-developed base branches, spherical or oval fruit, flowering period April-May, fruiting period August-September. [0003] Grapes are one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world. Plant fossils of grapes have been found in Tertiary strata, indicating that they were all over Europe, Asia and Greenland at that time. Grapes are native to western Asia and are cultivated all over the world. About 95% of the grapes in the world are concentrated in the northern hemisphere. [0004] There are more than 8,000 varieties of grapes in the world, and there are about 800 in China, and only dozens of varieties are cultivated relatively well in p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G13/00A01B79/02A01N65/46A01N65/42A01N65/32A01N65/28A01N65/12A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P5/00A01P7/04C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G13/00A01G17/02A01N65/00A01N65/12A01N65/28A01N65/32A01N65/42A01N65/46C05F9/04C05G3/80C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02A50/30
Inventor 张维秀
Owner 张维秀
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